Producers & Consumers
More producers and consumers
Food web
Trophic Levels
Levels of Organization
Limiting Factors & Carrying capacity
General Ecology
100

An organism that eats meat

What is a Carnivore

100

An animal that eats plants or other animals and does not make its own food.

What is a consumer?

100

Air, water, and the Sun are all ......

What is are abiotic factors?

100

Plants source of energy 

What is sun


100

Many individuals of the same species in one area is a

What is a population?

100

Living and dead biomass in an ecosystem is called...

What is biotic?

100

squirrel

A flea bites a squirrel (parasitism).  Which one of these two is the host?

200

something that eats something else for food

What is a consumer? (heterotroph)

200

Any living thing that feeds on already broken down dead bodies of other living things (mostly fungus and bacteria)

What is a decomposer?

200

Plants use this process to turn light into chemical energy

What is photosynthesis?

200

The diagram illustrates the trophic levels of organisms in a food web. One level is missing a label.  Which organism should be placed in the level that is missing the label

A rabbit that eats grass or a heron that eats fish

200

one individual life form of one species

What is an organism?


200

the maximum number of individuals of a particular species that an environment can support

carrying capacity

200

Three Symbiotic Relationships

Mutualism, Commensalism, Parasitism. 

300

An organism that uses sunlight to create its food

What is a producer (autotroph)

300

An area that is suitable for a particular organism to live in is called....

What is a habitat?

300

Identify the relationship shown on the graph


Predator-prey relationship

300

10%

What percent of energy is transferred between levels?

300

The role that an organism plays in the ecosystem is called...

What is a niche?

300

Identify the part of the graph labeled d


carrying capacity

300

No competition

Which of the following environmental conditions will have a negative effect on a population of organisms within the habitat? Abundant food sources or no competition

400

any animal that feeds mainly on plants; plant-eater

What is a herbivore?

400

An organism that feeds on dead and decaying animals

What are scavengers?

400

On a trophic pyramid what is the organism that eats the producer

What are primary consumers?

400

What happens to the total number of organisms as you move up a trophic pyramid? 

decreases

400

all the species living in a particular area

What is a community?

400

something that restricts the number of organisms that can live in an area.

What is a limiting factor?

400

Mutualism

In the example of a clownfish living in an anemone, the anemonea provides protection for the predators of the clownfish.  The clownfish provides nourishment for the anemonea in the form of its waste.  This is an example of which type of symbiotic relationship?

500

any living thing that feeds on both plants and animals

What is an omnivore?

500

an organism that hunts, kills, and eats other organisms

What is a predator 

500

Food chains that are interconnected/overlaps in a particular ecosystem

What is a food web?

500

a close, interdependent relationship between two species

symbiosis

500

The living and nonliving things in an area and the ways they interact in an environment (ex: redwood forest, swamp, Mojave Desert)

What is an ecosystem?

500

the variety of species in an ecosystem 

Biodiversity 

500

Photosynthesis

Water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight are required for which process that allows producers to make the energy they need?