Vocabulary
Abiotic or Biotic?
Symbiotic Relationships
Vocabulary 2
Changes in populations
100

An environment that provides everything an organism needs to live, grow, and reproduce

Habitat

100

Dissolved Oxygen

abiotic 

100
Bees build a hive in a tree (the tree is unaffected by the hive)

Commensalism

100

An animal that eats other organisms

Predator

100

Look at the graph to answer the question. In 1885 the lynx population is at it's highest, but the hare population is declining. Why is this the case?

The growing amount of predators limits the size of prey.

200

All members of one species living in a particular area form  

Population

200

Algae 

Biotic

200

A tick attaches to a coyote, eating their blood and making the coyote sick.

Parasitism

200

An animal that other animals eat

Prey

200

Use the graph to answer the question. Predict what would happen to the hare population if the lynx population was wiped out due to a disease.

The number of hare would increase due to fewer predators.

300

All the different populations that live in a certain area

Community

300

Trees

Biotic 

300

A coyote eats the fruits from a cactus, spreading its seeds

Mutualism

300

A change in which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment

Adaptation 

300

Why might it be helpful for a scientist to track the population size of a species? 

Answers vary.

 -to determine human impact on environment

-monitor endangered species

-determine which limitations are needed for hunting

400

all the living and nonliving factors in a particular area

Ecosystem

400

Air temperature

Abiotic

400

A rat leaves behind burrows that the toad lives in

Commensalism

400

The maximum number of individuals that an ecosystem can support

Carrying Capacity 

400

Describe how natural selection would impact a population.

The organisms best adapted to their environment survive and pass those adaptations on to offspring.

500

The process in which organisms better adapted to their environment survive and reproduce

Natural Selection

500

Water quality 

abiotic

500

Cactus flowers are pollinated by a bee while the bee drinks the nectar

Mutualism

500

Anything that constrains a population's size and slows or stops it from growing

Limiting Factor

500

Give one possible reason why the deer population could decrease OTHER than predation.

Answers vary

-lack of resources

-disease

-human impact (hunting, etc.)