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100

Human-made (pipe, phone, car, etc.) or Earth-made (rock, ocean wave, etc.) object that was never alive.

What is abiotic?

100

An organism or object that is alive (crab, fish, etc.), was once alive (paper, pencil, etc.), or is a product of a living thing (seashell, etc.).

What is biotic?

100

An animal that eats flesh.

What is a carnivore?

100

An organism that feeds on plants.

What is an herbivore?

100

An organism that eats both plants and animals.

What is an omnivore?

200

The scientific study of the relationships between the living things (organisms) and their environments (both biotic and abiotic).

What is ecology?

200

An organism, usually a bacterium or fungus, that breaks down the cells of dead plants and animals into simpler substances.

What is a decomposer?

200

An organism’s job or role in its environment.

What is a niche?

200

An organism, such as a plant, that is able to produce its own food from inorganic substances such as sunlight.

What is a producer?

200

This amount of energy is passed on from one level of the food chain to another.

What is 10%.

300

An organism, usually an animal, that feeds on plants and/or other animals.

What is a consumer?

300

A series of organisms, interrelated in their feeding habits, the smallest being fed upon by a larger one, which in turn is fed upon by a larger one, etc.

What is a food chain?

300

A series of organisms related by predator-prey and consumer resource interactions.  The interrelated food chains in an environment.

What is a food web?

300

Both must these things must be animals.

What are predator and prey?

300

A series of organisms related by predator-prey and consumer resource interactions.  The interrelated food chains in an environment.

What is a food web?

400

A major ecological community, extending over a large area, characterized by dominant vegetation.

What are biomes?

400

An environmental factor that tends to limit population size.

What is a limiting factor?

400

Most farmers use this to control insects.

What is pesticide?

400

This amount of poison is passed from one level of the food chain to another.

What is 100%?

400

This type of consumers are primary consumers.

What are herbivores?

500

Modifications of a species to survive in an ecological niche.

What are adaptations?

500

The maximum, equilibrium number of organisms of a particular species that can be supported indefinitely in a given environment.

What is carrying capacity?

500

These are the top level of the energy pyramid.

What are tertiary consumers?

500

This woman shed light on the harmful effects of DDT.

Who was Rachel Carson?

500

A model that shows the flow of energy from one trophic, or feeding, level to the next in an ecosystem. 

What is an energy pyramid?