Thinking like an economist
Money management and Markets
How do we know if the economy is doing well/ global economy
Long Term Economic Growth
Trade
100

This is the name for the idea of when you choose x, you lose y.

What is opportunity cost

100

these count as money

cash/coins, checkable bank deposits, credit/debit cards

100

The prices of goods increase rapidly, lowering the monetary value of a dollar

what is inflation

100

This is known as the key to economic growth

what is Productivity

100

This is when a country creates tariffs to benefit themselves

what are protectionist tariffs

200

Each additional unit of something we consume will give us less utility than the previous unit.

Law of diminishing Utility
200

Definition of Bond

What is a trade-able loan

200

Countries should specialize in the production of goods in which they have the ______

What is comparative advantage?

200

These two countries have displayed extreme economic growth within the past decade

what is china and India

200

What happens to exports when the value of a currency depreciates

what is exports become cheaper

300

This economy type is based off of private and public ownership, profit for companies, with high quality and efficient production, and is made for consumers

what is a Market Economy 

300

These are two ways to profit off of a stock

What is 'buy low, sell high' and 'shorting the stock'

300

This is the formula to measure GDP

What is C+I+G+(X-M)

300

The government does this to promote long term growth

what is invest in physical or human capital

300

What is the relationship between price and demand

what is an inverse relationship

400

Tragedy of the commons

400

define "Jump Bond"

what is a bond that is high risk

400

Countries can do this to their currency to control inflation, but there are some flaws to this such as being unable to raise/lower interest rates

what is a fixed exchange rate

400

when a key resource's price is raised (such as oil) what would happen to GDP/employment/inflation

what is stagflation

400

This is when there is an excess of exports rather than imports

what is a trade deficit