Economic Terms
Factors of Production
Circular Flow
100

This is an action or activity performed for someone else.

What is a service?

100

These are the components of land.

What are natural resources?

100

These two groups interact in the basic circular flow model.

Who are households and firms?

200

This economic problem exists because resources are limited but wants are unlimited.

What is Scarcity

200

This factor of production includes human effort, both physical and mental.

What is labor?

200

This is where households sell their labor and firms hire workers.

What is the factor market?

300

This is the next best alternative you give up when making a decision.

What is opportunity cost?

300

When a business owner risks their own money to start a company, they are acting as this factor.

What is entrepreneurship?

300

This is where goods and services are exchanged for money.

What is the product market?

400

This term describes the satisfaction or usefulness gained from a product.

What is Utility

400

Rent is the payment earned by this factor of production.

What is land?

400

This flows from firms to households in exchange for labor.

What are wages? (Income)

500

This explains why the same product can be worth more to one person than another.

What is value?

500

A delivery truck used by Amazon would be classified as this factor.

What is capital?

500

This flows from firms to households in the product market.

What are goods and services?