Business
$ Within Business
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100

A business owned and run by one person (no legal distinction between the owner & the business)

sole proprietorship

100

A stock of goods a business holds for sale or to use in production

Inventory
100

Separate legal entity distinct from its owners

Corporation

100

A way of funding by raising money from a large number of people

Crowdfunding

100
Nonprofit founded to promote marketplace trust by setting standards for ethical business behavior & providing consumers with information on businesses/charities

Better business bureau

200

Conducts business as a separate "legal person" that can own assets, enter contracts, and sue/be sued, all apart from the owners.

Corporation

200

It is a payout from a company's profits to its shareholders

Dividends

200

Simplest and most common structure for small businesses

Sole proprietorship

200

Centers on the transfer of goods, services, or $ between parties

Commerce

200

The original amount of $ borrowed, invested, or loaned. A base for calculating interest or returns.

Principle

300

Type of business operates under a business model with a proven formula

A franchise

300

The charge for borrowing money

Interest

300

Invest in startups that have high potential for rapid growth

Venture capitalist

300

Operates for the benefit of its members

Commerce(co-op)

300

Provide capital, take equity stakes, offer guidance, aim for high returns

Venture capitalist

400

A mission oriented business

Non-profit

400

What does this calculation equal: Gross income-Mandatory deductions

Net income

400

A method used to allocate the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life

Depreciation

400

Represents the true earnings available to the company for distribution or growth.

Net income

400

An individual investor with a high net-worth

Angel investor

500

A business with a key characteristic of diversification to reduce financial risk

Conglomerate

500

Has a purpose of helping a business figure out how much value their assets have lost during the year

Depreciation 

500

Establishes a new & lower wage scale for future employees

Two-tier wage system

500

Allows parent company to reduce financial risk by diversifying its business interest

Conglomerate

500

Donation based model for charities or personal causes

Crowdfunding