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60

A person who makes money by selling goods

A merchant

60

A financial gain, esp. the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something

profit

60

goods that a business purchases to sell

merchandise 

60

an obligation to pay or do something

debt

60

an institution for receiving, keeping, and lending money

bank

120

the wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services.

economy

120

a business undertaking that involves risks, but could lead to profit

ventures

120

Financial instrument created to minimize individual risks and allow several investors to split costs and share profits

joint-stock

120

an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.

capitalism
120

the price paid for the use of borrowed money

interest

180

A business that is owned by many investors.

corporation

180

to give something to someone or allow them to use something that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later

lend

180

An arrangement to receive cash, goods, or services now and pay for them in the future.

credit

180

a thing that is borrowed, especially a sum of money that is expected to be paid back with interest.

loan

180

Coins and paper bills used as money

currency

240

the act of redirecting resources from being consumed today so that they may create benefits in the future; the use of assets to earn income or profit

investment

240

profit earned through investing

returns

240

Complete control of a type of product by one person or group

monopoly

240

An economic policy under which nations sought to increase their wealth and power by obtaining large amounts of gold and silver and by selling more goods than they bought

mercantilism

240

A business form ordering a bank to pay cash from a bank account

check

300

When money is taken out of a bank account (also known as a withdrawal)

debit

300

issued by a banker in one city to a merchant who could exchange it for cash in a distant city, thus freeing him from traveling with gold, which was easily stolen

bill of exchange

300

equal parts of the division of ownership of a corporation

shares

300

A certificate of ownership in a corporation

stock

300

A certificate issued by a government which promises to pay back with interest the money borrowed from the buyer of the certificate.

bonds