OIL
GAS
CARBON TAX
CAP AND TRADE
100

What does OPEC stand for?

Organization of the petroleum exporting countries.

100

What type of product is gas?

Inelastic Product

100

What is a set back to pollution permits?

A bunch of things

100

In a cap and trade system, what does “cap” represent?

The maximum amount of emissions that can be released.

200

What type of market structure is OPEC?

Oligopoly

200

What city is Toronto’s gas price benchmark?

New York

200

What would a company do if they go over their threshold in their pollution permit?

Buy more or pay a fine

200

What is the main goal of the cap and trade system?

To set a maximum limit on emissions and allow trading of emission permits

300

What is one solution to Alberta’s dirty oil?

Improved Extraction Methods or Renewable Energy Integration

300

What are two important uses for gas in Canada?

Heating Homes, Generating Electricity, Transportation

300

Name one province that joined WCI.

Quebec or British Columbia

300

What is a potential benefit of cap and trade for companies that reduce their emissions below their allotted cap?

They can sell their excess allowances to other companies.

400

What is another word for crude oil?

Petroleum

400

What was the highest all time gas price in Canada? During what year did this occur? (+/-2 cents per liter)

197.4 cents per liter in May 2022

400

What was the first Canadian province to create a legislature (for greenhouse gas reduction)?

Alberta

400

How can companies comply with the emissions limits in a cap and trade system?

By purchasing additional emission allowances from other companies.

500

In 2018 how many crude oil barrels did Canada produce per day?

4.6 million

500

What are five factors that affect gas prices?

Production costs, shipping costs, taxes, weather, supply and demand, markets, and competition are all factors that affect gas prices.

500

What year did Canada formally drop out of the Kyoto protocol?

2011

500

Which of the following is a common criticism of cap and trade systems?

They can create a market for pollution without effectively reducing overall emissions.