Monopoly
Perfect Competition
Oligopoly
Monopolistic Competition
Starting/Running a Business
100

These are the conditions that allow monopolies to exist and prevent others to start a business.

What are barriers to entry?

100

These are the expenses a firm must pay before it can begin to produce and sell goods.

What are start up costs?

100

The High Low production level illustrates what concept and time frame in the Game Theory square.

What is Short Run Greed?

100
A real estate agent would be most likely to highlight this type of nonprice competition.
What is location?
100

The 4 letter acronym that helps us understand the process of a business owner.

What is HUNT?

200

This is a market that runs most efficiently when one large firm supplies all of the output.

What is a natural monopoly?

200

Examples are produce items, petroleum, and copy paper.

What are commodities?

200
This is an agreement among firms to divide the market, set prices, or limit production.
What is collusion?
200

This is the amount of control a monopolistically competitive firm has over price.

What is slight control?

200

An individual who comes up with a new product or idea.

What is an Entrepreneur?

300

This is the laws in the US that make Monopoly and Oligopolistic Collusion illegal.

What are the Sherman Anti-trust Laws?

300

This means that buyers and sellers have all the information they need about this product in order to make informed decisions.

What is perfect information?

300
This is a series of competitive price cuts that lowers the market price below the cost of production.
What is a price war?
300

These are some of the ways monopolistically competitive firms set themselves apart from their competitors. They include service level and physical characteristics, like colors and additional features.

What is nonprice competition?

300

The government regulates this type of market structure in order to avoid price fixing, collusion, and cartels.

What is an oligopoly?

400

These are factors that cause a producer's average cost per unit to fall as output rises.

What are economies of scale?

400

This is the ability of businesses to begin or end production and sales according to profitability.

What is ease of entry and exit?

400

This is the name for a formal organization of producers that agree to coordinate prices and production.

Often associated with illegal drugs...a drug ____.

What is a cartel?

400

Monopolistically competitive firms won't have much of this because of fierce competition from other sellers and entry of new sellers. The concept can be calculated as TR - TC = (This term)

What is (Total) profit?

400

This type of system allows the government to make all of the decisions in an Economy.

What is a Command Economy?

500

When a monopolist creates a price in the market they are considered this.

What is a price maker?

500

Because sellers have no influence over the price in this market structure they are called this.

What are price takers?

500

This is a long-surviving cartel in the petroleum industry and the approximate percentage of the market it controls.

(You only need to name the organization)

What is OPEC, and 70%?

500

This is making a product similar, but not identical to other products in the market.

What is differentiation?

500

While there are exceptions to any rule, economic and political freedoms tend to go hand in hand. In many cases a country's engagement with the world is an important harbingerof both economic and political freedoms. --William A. Reinsch

Democracy tends to go with this type(s) of market styles.

What is a Free Enterprise OR Mixed Market?