Slavery Basics
Southern Economy
Slavery & Cotton
Labor Systems
Economic Impact
100

This term describes people who were forced to work without pay and had no freedom.

What is slavery?

100

This crop was known as "King" because it was so important to the Southern economy.

What is cotton?

100

This invention made separating cotton fibers from seeds much faster.

What is the cotton gin?

100

Before African slaves, many Southern plantations used this type of labor.

What is indentured servitude?

100

This economic benefit motivated many Americans to support slavery.

What is profit?

200

The first African slaves in the American colonies arrived in this year.

What is 1619?

200

Plantations used this type of labor to save money.

What is slave labor?

200

The cotton gin was invented by this person.

Who is Eli Whitney?

200

Slave labor was considered more “profitable” because it avoided this.

What is wage payment?

200

Slavery contributed to this major division between the North and South.

What is the Civil War?

300

This trade route brought African slaves to America.

What is the Atlantic Slave Trade?

300

The Southern economy relied heavily on this type of farming.

What is plantation farming?

300

Cotton from the Southern U.S. was primarily exported to this region.

What is Europe?

300

Slaves were often forced to work under this system of strict oversight.

What is the gang system?

300

The wealth generated by slavery primarily benefited this class of people.

What are white plantation owners?

400

Slavery was most common in this region of the United States.

What is the South?

400

Slavery was less common in this region of the United States.

What is the North?

400

The rise of cotton led to this nickname for the South.

What is “King Cotton”?

400

This type of farming was dominant in the South and required large numbers of slaves.

What is plantation agriculture?

400

Slavery stunted this kind of growth in the South, compared to the North.

What is industrialization?

500

Slavery in the U.S. ended after this major event.

What is the Civil War?

500

Slavery helped plantation owners avoid paying these to workers.

What are wages?

500

The cotton boom led to the expansion of slavery into these newer territories.

What are the Deep South states?

500

The buying and selling of slaves was part of this broader economic system.

What is the slave trade?

500

After slavery ended, the South faced this major economic issue.

What is economic collapse or decline?