Symbiotic Relationships
Trophic Levels
Roles In An Ecosystem
Food Web
Key Terms
100

Two organisms benefit. 

What is mutualism?

100

Why does only a small portion of energy that passes through a trophic level get stored in the bodies of the organisms at the next level?

What is lose energy due to heat?

100

An animal that feeds on flesh. 

What is carnivore?

100

The foundation of the food web begins with the

What is producers?

100

A geographic area where plants and animals interact with each other and the environment.

What is ecosystem? 

200

One organism benefits, the other is harmed. 

What is parasitism?

200

What happens to the number of organisms as we move to the next trophic levels?

What is number of organisms decrease?
200

An animal that feeds on plants.

What is herbivore?

200

The grasshopper eats the grass. The grasshopper is the 

What is primary consumer?

200

The maximum population size an area with limited resources can handle without destroying the environment. 

What is carrying capacity?

300

One organism benefits, the other is unaffected.

What is commensalism?

300

This type of organism is not found on a trophic level. 

What is decomposers?
300

An animal that feeds on both plants and animals. 

What is omnivore?

300

A primary producer makes its own food. This means it is...

What is an autotroph?

300

All the biotic factors in an ecosystem. 

What is a community?

400
One organism kills the other organism, even though they are not helped in doing so. 

What is ammensalism?

400

Hierarchical levels in an ecosystem, made up of organisms that share the same function in the food chain and the same nutritional relationship to the primary sources of energy.


What is trophic levels?

400

An individual living thing like a plant or animal.

What is an organism?

400

Where energy goes depends on what?

What is the direction the arrow is pointing towards?

400

All members of the same species in an area. 

What is population?

500
2 organisms of different species compete for the same resources. 

What is interspecific competition?

500

If producers get 100,000 kJ then how much do primary consumers get of this energy?

What is 10,000 kJ?
500

The role an animal has in an ecosystem

What is niche?

500

A food web is referred to a web instead of a food chain because...

What is organisms eat numerous foods?

500
An organism preys on another for food. 

What is predation?