Chapter 2 & 3
This emphasizes our understanding of human learning and behavior in a classroom setting.
What is Educational Psychology?
A behavioral theory that is based on our ability to learn by associating events that co-occur in the environment.
What is classical conditioning?
The ability to retain a mental representation of our experiences is called this.
What is a memory?
Often, this is generally the most simple and easy way to deliver extrinsic reinforcement for students.
What is teacher praise?
Constructivist learning environments emphasize this.
What are authentic tasks taught in a meaningful context?
Research has shown that effective teaching is enhanced when teachers consider this when planning instruction.
What is students' strengths and weaknesses?
Teachers use this to encourage the development of a desired behavior that a student never produces.
What is shaping?
A behaviorally defined diagnosis used to describe children who have a unique set of problems, one of which involves significant difficulty with directed attention.
What is ADHD?
This happens to a problem when reinforcement stops.
What is without reinforcement, the problem returns?
This is a teaching style or technique that emphasizes behavioral control.
What is Authoritarian?
The amount of important life events that form the building blocks of individual identity of Erickson's theory of psychosocial development is what?
What is eight (8)?
According to a study of adolescents, students who reason at lower levels on Kohlberg's test are more likely to be involved in these types of behaviors when compared to those reasoning at higher levels.
What is delinquent behavior and drug use?
Scoring tools that teachers can use for subjective assessment, such as essays.
What are rubrics?
A students willingness to complete extra study time because they will receive a pizza party is an example of this type of motivated behavior.
What is extrinsically?
This man is responsible for creating what is known as the multiple intelligences.
Who is Howard Gardner?
This best describes egocentric.
What is thinking that is characterized by ones own perspective?
Bandura's new social cognitive theory emphasizes this.
What is cognitions?
Our ability to exert control over our thinking and the awareness of our thought processes refers to this.
What is metacognition?
The type of job you have is an example of what?
What is a gender role?
This is a highly structured, teacher-centered, form of instruction.
What is direct instruction?
According to a study of adolescents, students who reason at lower levels on Kohlberg's test are more likely to be involved in these types of behaviors when compared to those reasoning at higher levels.
What is delinquent behavior and drug use?
This man believed that much of our mental life was influenced by events occurring in adolescence
Who is Freud?
Our ability to apply learning in one context or situation to an unexplored situation is this.
What is transfer?
Our ideas about gender appropriate behaviors are called this.
What are gender schemas?
These type of assessments are assessments that provide information on how learning progresses.
What is formative?