Development Theories
Research
Childbirth
Newborns
Infant/Toddler Development
100
When a child is reinforced for acting on the environment

Operant Conditioning

100

This type of research primarily using numeric data

Quantitative

100

The cervix relaxes and thins out during this stage of childbirth

Stage 1

100

This scale assesses the health of the newborn

APGAR

100

Infant growth occurring from head to toe is known as this.

Cephalocaudal Trend

200

The 3 domains of development

Physical, Cognitive, Social/Emotional

200

Research is conducted by using this

The Scientific Method

200

The most common type of pain relief in a medicated birth

Epidural

200

Environmental toxins that can cause birth defects

Teratogens

200

Infant growth occurring from the center outwards is known as this.

Proximodistal Trend

300
The theorist who created the Macrosystem

Brofenbrenner

300
Keeping children's personal information confidential during research is one of these 

An ethical consideration

300

Uterine contractions get stronger and the baby is born at this stage of childbirth

Stage 2

300

The least developed sense in newborns

Vision

300

The language theorist Noam Chomsky believed newborns were equipped with this

LAD (language acquisition device)

400

When a child is at a sensitive period for learning something with the help of another.

Zone of Proximal Development

400

This group oversees and approves research at universities

Institutional Review Board

400

This person may be at the birth to offer emotional support and coaching

Doula

400

This can include skin-to-skin contact with a newborn

Bonding

400

A baby that realizes their pacifier is hidden under a blanket is showing this.

Object Permanence

500

This theorist believed children constructed knowledge by interacting with their environment

Piaget

500
Most research studies include experimental groups and these

Control groups

500

If there are birth complications, this may be placed on baby's head to help with delivery

Vacuum Extractor

500

This is when a newborn cries for no obvious reason

Colic

500

According to Piaget, infants start out in this developmental stage

Sensorimotor