Show:
Erikson & More
Vygotsky-The Man in the Classroom
Piaget-The Man in the Classroom
Intelligence
Definitions
100
Erik Erikson acknowledged a child's sexual and aggressive urges, but he believed that a child has a need for _______ which is just as important.
What is social approval?
100
Vygotsky believed that this was a crucial aspect of a child's learning and aided in the development of imagination
What is (the psychology of) make-believe play
100
The sensorimotor stage is the _____ stage in Piaget's stages of cognitive development
What is first?
100
Most of ones intelligence is acquired through this.
What is heredity?
100
A child between the ages of one and three.
What is a toddler?
200
Stage (name and number) at which one asks "Have I lived a full life?"
What is Stage 8: Ego integrity vs despair?
200
Through this, Vygotsky believed that children organized their thoughts as they worked and eventually developed the ability to internalize self-talk
What is Private Speech
200
This happens when the existing schema (knowledge) does not work, and needs to be changed to deal with a new object or situation.
What is Accommodation?
200
The average intelligence for most of the population is between this range.
What is 85-115?
200
A fear that when parents leave, they will not return.
What is separation anxiety?
300
Name Erik Erikson’s theory
What is Theory of Psychosocial Development?
300
Vygotsky suggested that it was mutually beneficial to allow students to do this
What is teach one another (or use peers as teachers)
300
________________ is the force which drives the learning process as we do not like to be frustrated and will seek to restore balance by mastering the new challenge (accommodation).
What is Equilibrium?
300
IQ stands for
What is an Intelligence Quotient?
300
The biological, psychological and emotional changes that occur in human beings between birth and the end of adolescence, as the individual progresses from dependency to increasing autonomy.
What is child development?
400
Name the first 3 stages of Erikson’s theory
What is Trust vs Mistrust, Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt, and Initiative vs Guilt?
400
Because a child's mind is not cognitively mature enough to deal with abstract ideas, Vygotsky suggested teachers use this when conducting lessons.
What is use real-world (meaningful) context
400
This is using an existing schema to deal with a new object or situation.
What is assimilation?
400
The ability to learn or understand things or to deal with new or difficult situations is called?
What is intelligence?
400
During this period, which typically lasts from the age of three to nine months, babies begin to make vowel sounds such as oooooo and aaaaaaa. By five months, infants typically begin to babble and add consonant sounds to their sounds such as ba-ba-ba, ma-ma-ma or da-da-da.
What is babbling?
500
Children must master important social and academic skills in which stage?
What is Industry vs Inferiority
500
Vygotksty applied this term to the changing amounts of support a child needs in order to master a concept
What is scaffolding?
500
At this stage children are able to manipulate ideas in their head, e.g. Abstract Reasoning
What is the formal operational stage of development?
500
You are considered a genius if you IQ is above this number.
What is over 140?
500
An organized pattern of thought or behavior that organizes categories of information and the relationships among them.
What is a schema?