Electrons and Energy Levels
The atomic number of an element equals the number of this.
Proton
When a metal atom transfers one or more valence electrons to a nonmetal atom, you get this kind of bond.
Ionic Bond
Two reactants react to form one product.
Synthesis
Bonds form because atoms are seeking this.
Stability
A solution that has an excess of H+ ions.
Acid
The exact position of this cannot be determined because they are in constant motion.
Electron
Metallic bonds form between what two types of atoms?
Metal and Metal Atoms
One reactant reacts to form two products.
Decomposition
The first level of electron shell holds 2 electrons to be stable. Th 2nd through 7th need this many to be stable.
Eight
A solution that has an excess of OH- ions and is also called alkali or alkaline
Base
Hydrogen has this many valence electrons.
One
Chemical symbols and numbers represent the elements and the numbers of each atom that makes up a compound.
Chemical Formula
This type of reaction must always have oxygen as a reactant.
Combustion
In the outermost shell of an atom, electrons can be shared, given or received to be this.
Happy Atoms- Stable
Power of hydrogen is better known as this.
pH
An outermost electron of an atom that participates in chemical bonding.
Valence Electron
In methane, CH4, has one carbon atom and 4 of this atom.
Hydrogen
A chemical reaction in which an element and compound react to form a different element and compound.
Single-Replacement Reaction
When valence electrons are shared the bond is this type of bond is weaker than ionic bonding.
Covalent Bond
Lots of H+ ions, the pH is very low which indicates it is this on the pH scale.
Acidic
Chlorine is an example of an element that has 7 valence electrons, an element from this group would bond well with it.
Group 1 or the alkali metal group
2 atoms share 2 pairs of valence electrons.
Double Covalent Bond
Chemical reactions always involve this.
The formation of a new substance.
The electrons __________ from the nucleus of an atom have the least amount of energy.
Furthest
Ammonium hydroxide – glass cleaner
Aluminum hydroxide – antacids, deodorants
Magnesium hydroxide – laxatives, antacids
Bases