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100

A procedure that uses positrons to detect many different medical disorders

What is a PET scan?

100

Worn by workers to monitor radiation exposure

What is a TLD badge

100

Uses a gas-filled metal tube to detect and measure radiation

What is a Geiger counter?

200

This type of radiation easily penetrates human tissue

What is Gamma rays

200

Contains phosphors that detect radiation

What is a Scintillation counter?

200

A material that gives off light when struck by radiation

Phosphor

300

Damage caused by radiation that affects a person, but not their offspring

What is Somatic damage

300

A unit used to measure the amount of damage done to a body

what is rem?

300

A method used to detect very small amounts of an element in a sample

neutron activation analysis

400

Radiation damage that can affect chromosomes and offspring

What is Genetic damage?

400

The annual amount ofThe annual amount of radiation to which a person is normally exposed  radiation to which a person is normally exposed

100-300 mrem

400

A radioisotope used to indicate the presence of an element in a sample

radiotracer

500

A unit used to measure the amount of radiation absorbed by a body

what is rad?

500

Radiation energetic enough to break apart atoms

What is ionizing radiation?

500

Used to detect disorders of the thyroid gland

What is Iodine-131?