Grammar
Language choice and images
Text and word structure
Poetry
Vocabulary
100

A joining word used to connect two independent clauses

Conjunction

100

an image that appeals to the sense of hearing

aural image

100

the order in which events occur by time

Chronological order

100

A group of lines of poetry, forming a unit

Stanza

100

at least 30 years old

not short of thirty

200

The part of speech that describes a noun.

Adjective

200

an image that appeals to the sense of sight

visual image

200

Conversation between two or more people or characters, written as direct speech

dialogue

200

Words that end with similar sounds, like “cat/hat.” 

Rhyme

200

sovereigns

coins

300

One of nine verbs used to show possibility - can may, must, shall, will, could, might, should, would

Modal verb

300

The use of opposites or contrasting ideas

Antithesis

300

A dramatic ending which leaves the reader in suspense

Cliffhanger

300

The repetition of initial consonant sounds (e.g., slippery snake).

Alliteration
300

but one retreat

only one way out of the cellar

400

Part of sentence that begins with 'if' or 'unless' suggesting something that could occur

Conditional clause

400

An image that appeals to the sense of smell

Olfactory image

400
The study of how words are formed and their relationship with other words

Morphology

400

The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem. The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem.

Rhythm

400

brightly coloured flowers

chrysanthemums

500

A sentence with two main clauses joined by 'and', 'but', 'or'

Compound sentences

500

An image that appeals to the sense of touch

Tactile image

500

Letters added to the beginning of a word to make a new word with a different meaning

prefix

500

A Japanese poem with 3 lines and a 5-7-5 syllable pattern.

haiku

500

tarry

wait