Vocabulary
Social Class
Geography
Pharaohs/ Kingdoms
Egypt Advances
100

The outermost coffin was called the what?

Sarcophagus 

100

Who was at the top of the social class pyramid? 

The pharaoh


100

Which continent is Egypt located on? 

Africa

100

Which kingdom is known for the construction of the pyramids? 

The Old Kingdom

100

Why was astronomy valued in Ancient Egypt? 

They used astronomy to predict the seasons to assist with planting and harvest. 

200

After a pharaoh died the priest would _________ the body.

Embalm 
200

Which social class was the largest in ancient Egypt? 

Peasants

200

The Nile ended in a what?

Delta

200

How was Akhenaten considered a ruler of many firsts?

He was the first to create a monotheistic religion, move the capital to a new location, and change the focus of the Egyptian ideals. 

200

The Egyptians created a paper-like material to use for documentation purposes. What was this called? 

Papyrus

300

Someone who rules for a child until the child is old enough to rule. 

Regent

300

What rights were slaves given in Ancient Egypt?

Slaves could...

- Own personal items

- Inherit property 

- Invest in business

300

What two rivers made up the Nile?

The Blue Nile and the White Nile 

300

Which kingdom is known for the height of Egyptian power and prosperity? 

The New Kingdom

300
Name two irrigation advancements that the Egyptians created.

Shaduf, irrigation canals, ditches, and levees. 

400

The order in which members of the family inherit the throne. 

Succession

400

Why weren't slaves considered part of the social class pyramid in Egypt?

Slaves were seen as outsiders such as prisoners of war and debtors. They were not given the option to earn freedom. 

400

Egyptians had two different types of land. State and explain what each of theses are. 

The Black Lands- fertile land surrounding the Nile River

The Red Lands- hot desert that acted as a natural barrier

400

Many felt that Ramses II was a pharaoh king. Explain why (2 reasons). 

Ramses II lived to 93 years of age and outlived many Egyptians. He created massive structures and ruled for over 60 years making him the longest Egyptian pharaoh. 

400

How did Egyptians use math in their daily lives?

Math could be used to calculate land size, build pyramid, calculate taxes.

500

During the embalming process, the organs of the deceased were stored in what type of containers? 

Canopic jars. 

500

What rights in women have in Ancient Egypt? 

Women could...

- Travel freely

- Own property/business

- Enter into a legal contract

500

Explain the two cons and two pros of living in the Nile River Valley. 

  1. Pro: Access to resources such as fertile soil and water

  2. Pro: Flooding is predictable 

  3. Pro: Natural Barriers 

  4. Pro: Trading opportunities 

  5. Con: Flooding and droughts 

  6. Con: Natural barriers is travel was difficult to other regions 

  7. Cons: Predators such crocodiles and hippos 

500

Explain why Hatshepsut was considered a great ruler. Name at least two achievements. 

Peace and prosperity through trade and exploration to distant lands (Punt). 

Constructions of monuments and buildings to build Egypt's economy. 

500

Why was the Rosetta Stone so important? 

The Rosetta Stone was so important because it acted as a translator between Greek, demotic and hieroglyphs. It was the key to unlocking Egyptian hieroglyphics.