Pathophysiology
What structural protein is commonly defective in EDS?
Collagen
True or False: People with EDS can bruise easily
True
What is the Beighton scale?
The scoring system assesses joint hypermobility that ranges from 0-9
What is one of the most common long-term impacts of EDS?
Chronic pain
True or False: There is a cure for EDS
False
True or False: EDS is hereditary
True
The ability to hyperextend joints beyond normal range is known as what?
Joint hypermobility
What specialist is commonly involved in the diagnosis of EDS?
Rheumatologist
What is a common psychological impact of EDS?
Anxiety and depression
What can be used to help with joint instability?
Braces or splints
A parent with EDS has a what percent chance of passing it down to their children?
50%
People with EDS are likely to dislocate their joints because of which symptom?
What test can doctors run to see if there is any vascular damage?
CT or MRI
People with EDS are advised to avoid which type of sports?
Contact or high-impact sports
What is the main EDS treatment to improve mobility and quality of life?
Physical therapy
What are the three types of EDS?
Classical, vascular, and hypermobile
Scar
Which test examines tensile strength of connective tissue?
What occurs when joints move out of place easily because ligaments are too loose?
Dislocations or subluxations
What common medication do people with EDS take to help relieve chronic pain?
NSAIDs
EDS can be caused by a mutation in which gene?
COL3A1
Skin that is easy to pull and stretch without damage is known as what?
Hyperextensible
Using the Beighton scale, what score would be consistent with an EDS diagnosis?
5 or higher out of 9
How can EDS affect the heart?
It may lead to heart valve dysfunction
What supplements are recommended for joint health?