The Rock Cycle
Igneous Rock
Sedimentary Rock
Metamorphic Rock
Mystery Bag
100
What are the three major types of rock in the rock cycle?
What are Sedimentary Igneous Metamorphic
100
Which type of rock forms from cooling lava on Earth's surface?
What is extrusive igneous rock
100
Which process squeezes fluids from between individual grains?
What is compaction
100
Metamorphic rock is formed by high temperatures and what?
What is pressure
100

If a rock has parallel layers of flat elongated mineral grains, what TWO (2) types of rock could it be?

Foliated metamorphic AND Clastic Sedimentary

200

Name these processes in the order in which they occur. compaction, deposition, cementation, weathering, erosion

What is weathering, Erosion, deposition, compaction, cementation

200

                     DOUBLE JEOPARDY



What is volcanic glass

200
Which characteristics are used to classify a sedimentary rock?
What is size and shape of their grains
200
Metamorphic rock can be formed only where on the Earth? Inside/outside/either
What is inside
200
What can be determined by studying the shape of clastic grains?
What is distance they have been transported
300
Water, wind, heat and ice break down rocks and move grains of rock from their source by what processes?
What is weathering and erosion
300
What type of rock forms when magma cools and crystallizes beneath the earth's surface?
What is intrusive igneous rock.
300

This Sedimentary rock is made primarily of calcite

(chemical) limestone

300
A rock permanently changes shape by bending and folding during what process?
What is plastic deformation.
300

                DOUBLE JEOPARDY



What is by the way they were formed. example: igneous - in or out of the earth with lava / magma sedimentary - erosion/compaction/cementation, chemical, biochemical 

metamorphic - below the Earth's surface with extreme pressure and tempurature.

400
Rock cycle processes that involve extreme temperature, pressure, and melting occur where?
What is beneath the Earth's surface
400
When gas-rich lava erupts from a volcano, gases escape and leave holes in the rock. Name a rock that demonstrates this.
What is pumice
400
When minerals crystallize directly from water what type of sedimentary rock forms?
What is a chemical sedimentary rock.
400
What condition produces the distinct layers of flat and elongated minerals in foliated metamorphic rocks?
What is uneven distribution of pressure.
400

This is a natural solid mixture of minerals or grains

A Rock

500

                         Double Jeopardy



What is uplift

500
By studying what, geologist are able to determine if an igneous rock is intrusive or extrusive?
What is the rock's texture small crystals - extrusives large interlocking - intrusive rocks
500
What type of sedimentary rock contains the remains of living organism or was formed by organisms.
What is biochemical sedimentary rocks.
500
The formation of metamorphic rock bodies that are hundreds of square kilometers in size is called what?
What is regional metamorphism.
500
Rocks with random, interlocking mineral grains and have no obvious alignment are classified as this.
What is nonfoliated rocks