damage caused to water, air, etc. by harmful substances or waste:
pollution
2nd
If you __________________ (not be) so stubborn, we __________________ (not have) so many arguments!
If you weren’t so stubborn, we wouldn’t have so many arguments!
The museum is free. You *** pay to get in.
The museum is free. You don’t have to pay to get in.
"I'm really happy with my new job!"
She said____
She said she was really happy with her new job.
The teacher doesn’t *** her students use their mobile phones in class.
The teacher doesn’t let her students use their mobile phones in class.
If the police *** someone, they take them away to ask them about acrime that they might have committed:
arrest
3rd
If Luke __________________ (not send) flowers to his mother, she __________________ (not be) happy.
If Luke hadn’t sent flowers to his mother, she wouldn’t have been happy
She *** do this work today, because she can do it tomorrow.
She doesn’t have to do this work today, because she can do it tomorrow.
. “I won't vote at the next election.” She said __________________________________________
She said she wouldn’t vote at the next election.
The policeman *** the teenagers pick up the litter they had dropped.
The policeman made the teenagers pick up the litter they had dropped.
a short private road that leads from a public road to a house or garage
driveway
3rd
If we __________________ (not have) an argument, we __________________ (not be) late.
If we hadn’t had an argument, we wouldn’t have been late.
I *** clean the floor today because I cleaned it yesterday
I don’t have to clean the floor today because I cleaned it yesterday
“I’m leaving tomorrow” She ___________________
She said (that) she was leaving the next day.
The comedian really *** us laugh last night.
The comedian really *** us laugh last night.
the state of having no food for a long period, often causing death:
starvation
3rd
If you _______ (have) so many Laphroaig shots, we _________ (drive) home safely.
If you hadn't had so many Laphroaig shots, we would have driven home safely.
I *** smoke inside the building, so I *** go outside. It's a shame! We *** smoke everywhere we wanted in the past.
I couldn't smoke inside the building, so I had to go outside. It's a shame! We could smoke everywhere we wanted in the past.
“We went to the cinema and then to a Chinese restaurant” She ___________________________
She said (that) they had gone to the cinema and then to a Chinese restaurant.
We *** to miss classes when we were younger.
We weren't allowed to miss classes when we were younger.
working after the usual time needed or expected in a job:
overtime
26. 1st
If they __________________ (not / arrive) soon, we __________________ (be) late.
27. 3rd
If she __________________ (fly) First Class, she __________________ (break) her new suitcase.
28. 2nd
If we __________________ (not be) so tired, we __________________ (go) out.
26. 1st
If they don’t arrive soon, we’ll be late.
27. 3rd
If she had flown First Class, she wouldn't have broken her new suitcase.
28. 2nd
If we weren’t so tired, we would go out.
In the past, we *** to carry a gun;
You *** have a permit.
Nowadays, anyone is *** have a gun.
I really don't like guns, so I'm glad I *** have one to do my job properly.
In the past, we weren't allowed to carry a gun;
You had to have a permit.
Nowadays, anyone is allowed to have a gun.
I really don't like guns, so I'm glad I don't have to have one to do my job properly.
1. “Could you tell me where the post office is?” She ______________________________________________________________
2. “Have you ever seen ‘Lord of the Rings’?” She __________________________________
3. “What are you doing tomorrow?” She _________________________
1. She asked me to tell her where the post office was. OR
She asked me if I could tell her where the post office was.
2. . She asked me if I had ever seen ‘The Lord of the Rings’.
3. She asked me what I was doing tomorrow the day after.
17. My sister is so (exciting / excited) because she is going on holiday tomorrow.
18. I hate long flights, they are always really (boring / bored).
19. She looked very (confusing / confused) when I told her we had to change the plan.
20. John was (fascinated / fascinating) by Mandarin when he first started learning languages. He decided to study more and now he can speak it fluently.
21. She was too (flabbergasted/flabbergasting) to speak.
17. My sister is so excited because she is going on holiday tomorrow.
18. I hate long flights, they are always really boring.
19. She looked very confused when I told her we had to change the plan.
20. John was fascinated by Mandarin when he first started learning languages. He decided to study more and now he can speak it fluently.
21. She was too flabbergasted to speak.