Lead Placement
Arrythmias
Cardiac Cycle
EKG Wave Interpretation
Blood Pressure

100

This lead is known as the ground lead

What is RL (right leg)? 

100

This is the most common arrhythmia, also know as an irregularly irregular rhythm

What is afib (atrial fibrillation)? 

100

This node located in wall of right atrium and generates impulse that flows to AV node, also known as the pacemaker of the heart 

What is SA node? 

100

Each large square on an EKG strip is made up of this number of small 1mm squares

What is five? 

100

The length of this device should be 80% of circumference of arm with the width 40% of circumference of arm when measuring blood pressure

What is a sphygmomanometer (blood pressure cuff)? 

200

This lead is placed in the 4th intercostal space (ICL) to the right of the sternum

What is lead V1? 

200

This common artifact is due to detached/loose cable or wire, crossed wires

What is flatline or asystole? 

200

This term refers to relaxation of the cardiac muscles

What is repolarization? 

200

This wave on an EKG represents atrial contraction (or depolarization)

What is the p wave? 

200

This number is obtained from subtracting systolic blood pressure from the diastolic blood pressure

What is the pulse pressure? 

300

This lead is placed at the 5th intercostal space, mid-clavicular line

What is V4 lead? 

300

The most common type of ventricular arrhythmia

What is ventricular tachycardia? 

300

The part of the heart releases oxygenated blood to the body

What is the left ventricle? 

300
This complex represents ventricular contraction (depolarization)

What is the QRS complex? 

300

The most common cause of hypertension 

What is essential hypertension (no identifiable causes)? 

400

This lead is placed at the same level as V5 lead, left mid-axillary line

What is V6? 

400

This type of second degree AV block is where the PR intervals get progressively longer and then QRS complex drops

What is Mobitz Type 1 (or Wenckebach) 2nd degree AV Block? 

400

These fibers make the ventricles contract

What are the Purkinje fibers? 

400

This interval represents the delay of AV node to allow filling of ventricles

What is the PR interval? 

400

This stage of hypertension is when the systolic blood pressure is 140-180 and/or the systolic blood pressure is 90-120

What is Stage 2 Hypertension? 

500

These 3 leads are know as the bipolar leads

What are leads I, II and III? 

500

This type of second degree AV block is where there are constant PR intervals before blocks occur

What is Type 2 Mobitz second degree AV block?  

500

This node located between atria sends an impulse to the Bundle of His

What is the AV node? 

500

This wave represents ventricular relaxation (depolarization)

What is the T wave? 

500

Systolic blood pressure above 180 and/or diastolic blood pressure above 120 is also know as

Hypertensive Crisis