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Presente Perfecto
Futuro Perfecto
Subjuntivo Imperfecto
SI Cláusulas
6.1 Vocabulario
100

When would you use the present perfect?

You would use the present perfect when you want to say something that you "have done."

100

When would you use the future perfect tense?

You would use the future perfect tense when expressing what you "will have" done.

100

What is the difference between the present subjunctive and the imperfect subjunctive?

Both tenses are used for the same purposes (to state uncertain things, wants/desires, emotions, and more), but they differ in timing. The imperfect subjunctive is used for expressing this in the past.
100

When would you use the conditional tense in an "if clause?"

You would use the conditional in an "if clause" if the first half of the sentence used a verb conjugated in the imperfect subjunctive tense.

Ejemplo: If I had a dollar, I would buy a candy bar.

Si yo tuviera un dólar, compraría una barra de chocolate.

100

Translate: The kiosk, information booth

El kiosco

200

Translate: You all have learned

Vosotros habéis aprendido

200

Translate: He will have eaten

Él habrá comido

200

Conjugate: Nosotros - hablar

habláramos

200

When would you use the future tense in an "if clause?"

You would use the future tense in an "if clause" if the first half of the sentence used a verb conjugated in the present tense.

Ejemplo: If I am nicer, I will make more friends.

Si soy más amable, haré más amigos.

200

Translate: The nightstand, end table

La mesita

300

Translate: You have seen

Tú has visto

300

Translate: I will have lived

Yo habré vivido

300

Conjugate: Ustedes - Estar

Estuvieran

300

Translate: If I sell things in my house, I will have more money.

Si yo vendo cosas en mi casa, tenrdé más dinero.

300

Translate: To take advantage

Aprovechar

400

Translate: Carlos has been to New York many times.

Carlos ha estado en Nueva York muchas veces.

400

Translate: They will have gone to the store before her.

Ellos habrán ido a la tienda antes que ella.

400

Translate: It was odd that she read the book.

Era extraño que ella leyera el libro.

400

Translate: If I talked to Susane, I would get a headache.

Si hablara con Susane, me daría dolar de cabeza.

400

Translate: To get dirty

Ensuciar

500

Translate: We have come to his house for parties in the past.

Nosotros hemos venido a fiestas en su casa en el pasado.

500

Translate: You (formal) will have met my dog in the street.

Usted habrá conocido a mi perro en la calle.

500

Translate: I wish it would rain coffee.

Ojalá que lloviera café.

500

Translate: If I saw what happened, I would tell someone.

Si viera lo que pasaba, le diría a alguien.

500

Translate: To go out to eat

Ir de tapas