Chemical elements & materials
Materials: nouns
Materials: adjectives
Fundamentals: nouns
Verbs
100

a chemical element that is a heavy, silver-coloured metal, liquid at normal temperatures

mercury

100

the process of passing something from one person or place to another

transmission

100

relating to the way electricity goes through a substance, usually a liquid, or the separation of a substance into its parts when electricity goes through it

electrolytic

100

an unbroken loop of conductive material that allows electrons to flow

circuit

100

to send out a beam, noise, smell, or gas

to emit

200

a light, silver-colored metal used esp. for making containers, cooking equipment, and aircraft parts

aluminium

200

a device that collects and stores electricity, and is an important part of electronic equipment such as televisions and radios

capacitor

200

like or containing water

aqueous

200

the measure of specific potential energy (potential energy per unit charge) between two locations

voltage

200

to make something possible or easier

to facilitate

300

a chemical element that is a reddish-brown metal, used especially for making wire and coins

copper

300

an electronic device that converts an alternating current into a direct current by using one or more P-N junction diodes

rectifier

300

with two or more things combined in order to become more effective

integrated

300

an electric circuit where the continuity has been broken by an interruption in the path of electrons to flow

open circuit

300

to force something out of its usual or original position

to displace

400

a chemical element that is the lightest gas, has no colour, taste, or smell, and combines with oxygen to form water

hydrogen

400

a chemical that combines two or more elements; something consisting of two or more different parts

compound

400

not intentional; happening unexpectedly or by accident

unintended

400

a wire that makes a connection between a piece of electrical equipment and the ground, so the user is protected from feeling an electric shock if the equipment develops a fault

earth; ground (US)

400

to disappear gradually, or to cause something to disappear gradually (e.g. heat)

to dissipate

500

a chemical element that is very poisonous, often used to kill rats

arsenic

500

an electrical circuit that allows a current to travel along an unintended path with no or very low electrical impedance

short circuit

500

(especially of environmental conditions) existing in the surrounding area

ambient

500

electric energy stored on or in an object

electric charge

500

to cover or enclose something completely

to encase