Author's Purpose
The author explains how to brush your teeth and why it is important.
What is the author's purpose?
Inform
Lena stood at the edge of the diving board, her hands shaking. She had never jumped from this height before. Her little brother cheered from below, and Lena took a deep breath before finally jumping.
Who is the main character?
Lena
I ran to the bus stop as fast as I could. I didn’t want to be late again.
What is the point of view?
A. First person
B. Second person
C. Third person
A. First person
He took a glance at the clock before running out the door.
What does glance mean?
A. Long stare
B. Quick look
C. Careful study
B. Quick Look
Recess is an important part of the school day.
Opinion
(important = personal judgment)
The author tells a funny story about a dog who keeps stealing socks.
What is the author's purpose?
Entertain
The wind howled outside as snow piled up against the windows. Inside the small cabin, the fire crackled while the family huddled together under blankets.
What is the setting?
A snowy cabin during winter
You walk into the room and feel nervous as everyone turns to look at you.
What is the point of view?
A. First person
B. Second person
C. Third person
B. Second person
Unlike the fragile glass, the metal cup was strong and hard to break.
What does fragile mean?
A. Strong
B. Easily broken
C. Heavy
B. Easily broken
Many people believe that reading every day improves your brain.
Fact
(it is a fact that many people believe this)
The author gives reasons why kids should wear helmets when riding bikes.
What is the author's purpose?
Persuade
Marcus couldn’t find his homework anywhere. He checked his backpack, his desk, and even the car. Finally, he remembered leaving it in his locker and rushed back to school to get it.
What is the problem in the story?
Marcus lost his homework
Sofia looked around the playground, hoping she would see her friend. She felt a little nervous standing alone.
What is the point of view?
A. First person
B. Second person
C. Third person
C. Third person
She began to creep down the hallway so no one would hear her.
What does creep mean?
A. Run loudly
B. Move slowly and quietly
C. Jump quickly
B. Move slowly and quietly
The Grand Canyon is one of the most beautiful places in the United States.
Opinion
(most beautiful = personal judgment)
The passage explains how volcanoes form and includes facts about eruptions.
What is the author's purpose?
Inform
Jada tried to build a model for the science fair, but it kept falling apart. Even though she felt frustrated, she kept trying new ideas. In the end, her project worked, and she felt proud of herself.
What is the theme of the story?
A. Trying new things can be difficult
B. Hard work and perseverance lead to success
C. Science projects take a lot of time
B. Hard work and perseverance lead to success
I opened the door slowly, unsure of what I would find. My heart was pounding as I stepped inside.
What is the point of view?
A. First person
B. Second person
C. Third person
A. First person
She was reluctant to jump into the pool, even though her friends were already swimming and calling her to join them.
What does reluctant mean?
A. Excited
B. Unsure or not wanting to
C. Very fast
B. Unsure or not wanting to
The cheetah is the fastest land animal.
Fact
(scientifically proven)
The author describes the dangers of too much screen time and encourages readers to spend more time outside.
What is the author's purpose?
Persuade
Noah saw that his friend dropped all of her books in the hallway. Even though he was late for class, he stopped to help her pick them up and carried them to her next class.
What can you infer about Noah's character?
A. He is careless
B. He is kind and helpful
C. He is angry
B. He is kind and helpful
The dog wagged its tail as it waited by the door. It was excited to see its owner come home after a long day.
What is the point of view?
A. First person
B. Second person
C. Third person
C. Third person
There was a commotion in the hallway as students shouted, lockers slammed, and teachers rushed to see what was happening.
What does commotion mean?
A. Quiet silence
B. A small group
C. Loud noise and confusion
C. Loud noise and confusion
Students learn better when they use technology in the classroom.
Opinion
(can't be proven true for everyone)