Story Elements
Drama
Narrative Techniques
Text Structure
Figurative Language
100

The time and location in which a story takes place

What is the setting?

100
A play is made up of building blocks that reveal the events of the drama

What is acts and scenes?

100

the narrator is a character in the story, usually the central character

What is first person narration?

100

sequence or time order

What is chronological?

100

compares two different things, using the words “like” or “as” to draw attention to the comparison.

What is simile?



200

A person or animal or anything personified

What is characters?

200

expressing thoughts and emotions by moving
the head, eyes, hands, legs, or other parts of
the body

What is gestures?

200

In rare occurrences, fiction is told from this point of view using the pronoun "you"

What is second person?

200

In this structure, the writer discusses an issue or event and explains its consequences

What is cause and effect?

200

compares two different things without using the words like or as



What is a metaphor?

300

The exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution

What is the plot structure?

300

the way an actor presents a character

What is performance?

300

the narrator is not a character in the story, but someone who is observing from a distance

What is third person narration?

300

This structure describes a problem and offers possible ways to solve it.

What is problem and solution?

300

giving human characteristics to nonhuman or abstract things.

What is personification?

400

The challenge or problem in a story

What is conflict?

400

creating a specific atmosphere through setting,
music, or lighting

What is mood?

400

The narrator is all-knowing and can reveal the past, present, or future as well as describe the thoughts and feelings of all characters.  

What is third person omniscient?

400

In this structure, the writer tells how things or people are alike and different

What is compare and contrast?

400

a great exaggeration, often unrealistic, to add emphasis

What is a hyperbole?

500

The idea, moral or lesson in a story

What is theme?

500

expressing thoughts and emotions through
facial features

What is facial expressions?

500
the leading character or one of the major characters in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text.



What is protagonist?

500

This structure describes facts and details about a particular topic.

What is description? 

500

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.


Sally sells seashells by the seashore.

What is alliteration?