Terms to Know
Methods of Essay Development/Essay Types

Informative Text Features
Short Answer & Essay
Random
100

This is a comparison that uses like or as. 

Simile

100

An essay that tells a story, usually personal or creative. 

Narrative Essay

100

This feature helps the reader locate and identify key topics in the text. This is usually found at the beginning. 

Table of Contents

100

When answering short answer questions what is the acronym Ms. Dawe has taught you? Please define each letter. 

DEER

100

________ was the protagonist in our novel study After the War

Ruth

200

The choice of words used to enhance the readers experience while reading a sentence or specific paragraph. 

Diction

200

Focusing on one subject, this type of essay gives specific details on said subject. Usually answers the 5 W's and how. 

Descriptive essays

200

Helps the reader find the exact page number, idea, person, place, or event related to specific topics. 

Index

200

What is supposed to go at the beginning of your introduction in a 5 paragraph essay? 

A hook

200

Where was Ruth and her peers on a journey to?

Palestine

300

The authors feelings towards their chosen subject. 

Tone

300

These types of essays try to convince the reader to take sides for or against something. Usually relies on facts to portray their side. 

Argumentative essay

300

This feature provides the reader with information as to where the author received their information from. 

Bibliography

300

What goes at the end of your essay to compel your readers?

Call to Action

300

In the selection William's Windmill, what did William have to use to fix his first Windmill? 

A Bike chain

400

Appeals to the readers 5 senses to create descriptive pictures in the readers mind. 

Imagery

400

Is oftentimes based on an opinion, the essayist will try to persuade the reader using moral and emotional reasoning to connect to the reader. 

Persuasive essay

400

Identify topics throughout the text and helps you located specific topics. 

Headings & Subheadings 

400

A ____________ must be at the end of your introduction, which indicates what your essay will discuss. 

Thesis Statement

400

Name the 3 types of external conflict. 

Character vs. character, character vs. nature, and Character vs. society.

500
Hints or indications in a text to an event that may happen in the future. 

Foreshadowing

500

A part of the expository essay family this specific essay outlines why certain events or situations led to other events. Writers create a clear connection between the two sets of events or circumstances and explain what features of the initiating event created the subsequent incidents. They usually have facts, statistics, numbers, and are specific. 

Cause and Effect

500

Read data quickly to summarize information. 

Graphs 

500

_____________ are words that are used to create flow from one paragraph to another. They are used at the beginning of body paragraphs. 

Transition Words

500

What are the two parts of inferring? 

Prior knowledge about a subject + what you are reading = inferring