Making Inferences
As the teacher handed back the test, Maria’s smile faded and she quickly stuffed the paper into her backpack without looking at it.
Q: What can you infer about Maria’s test score?
She likely didn’t do well and is disappointed.
The puppy was playful, always running and jumping around.
Q: What does “playful” mean?
Full of energy, likes to play.
If someone gave a passionate speech, what does that mean?
The speech was full of strong emotion and energy.
What part of speech is “run” in this sentence: “I run every morning.”
Verb
What female rapper’s real name is Onika Tanya Maraj?
Nicki Minaj
The lights on the scoreboard flickered, and the crowd held their breath as the buzzer sounded. Jordan sank to his knees, tears in his eyes.
Q: What likely just happened in the game?
His team probably lost a big or important game.
The aroma of cookies filled the kitchen, making everyone hungry.
What does “aroma” mean?
A pleasant smell
What does “inevitable” mean in this sentence: “Failure was inevitable without practice”?
Unavoidable or bound to happen.
What part of speech is “quickly” in: “She ran quickly.”
Adverb
What team did LeBron James win his first NBA championship with?
Miami Heat
During lunch, Kayla sat alone, scrolling through her phone while her old friends laughed at another table.
Q: What can you infer about Kayla’s social situation?
She may be feeling excluded or having issues with her friends.
The movie was gripping, and we couldn’t look away from the screen.
Q: What does “gripping” most likely mean?
Exciting or attention-holding.
If something is described as monotonous, how would it feel?
Boring or repetitive — not exciting.
What part of speech is “beautiful” in: “The beautiful sunset made me smile
Adjecticve
Who is the main character in the “Spider-Man” movies?
Peter Parker
Mr. Thompson’s tie was crooked, and he had coffee on his shirt. He glanced at the clock, muttered something under his breath, and dashed out of the room.
Q: What can you infer about his morning?
It was stressful or chaotic — he was probably running late.
He gave a sarcastic laugh, rolling his eyes as he spoke.
Q: What does “sarcastic” mean?
Saying the opposite of what you mean, often to mock.
What does “meticulous” mean in this sentence: “She was meticulous about organizing her art supplies”?
Very careful and detailed.
What part of speech is “under” in: “The cat hid under the bed.”
Preposition
What video game features a battle bus, building mechanics, and takes place on an ever-changing island?
Fortnite
Despite being surrounded by people at the party, Leo stood near the wall, checking his watch and barely speaking to anyone.
Q: What does this tell you about how Leo feels?
He’s uncomfortable, bored, or doesn’t want to be there.
After being ostracized by her classmates, Jen ate lunch alone.
Q: What does “ostracized” mean?
Excluded or left out on purpose.
What does “ambiguous” mean in: “His response was ambiguous, leaving everyone confused”?
Unclear or having more than one possible meaning.
What part of speech is “thought” in: “Her thought was kind.”
Noun
What group was Beyoncé in before she became a solo artist?
Destiny’s Child