Figurative Language
Characterization
Signposts
ELA Terms
Figurative Language Examples
100

A comparison using like or as

Simile

100

When something happens inside of the character's head

Inner Thought

100
When a character is asked something difficult

Tough Questions

100

Where a story takes place

Setting

100

That boy ran like the wind

Simile

200

A comparison that does not use like or as

metaphor
200

When you describe how the character looks.

Physical Description

200

When something repeats over and over in a story

Again & Again

200
Lesson of the story

Theme

200

Sometimes in life you have to stand up for yourself.

Theme

300

an extreme exaggeration

hyperbole

300

When a character talks to another character or engages with another character (good or bad)

Interactions w Other Characters

300

When a character has a flashback or remembers something

Memory Moment

300

Another word for the character that the story is mostly about. 

Protagonist

300

I tried to ignore my PS5 but everywhere I went it started me down.

Personification

400

when the opposite of what you expect happens

Irony

400

How a character responds to a problem

Reaction to Conflict

400
When a character gets advice from another character

Words of the Wiser

400

The word for who goes against the main character in a story or film.

Antagonist

400

Every period the teacher's phone goes off with 5 minutes remaining in the period. The phone going off let's us know the bell will ring soon.


The phone is 

Foreshadowing

500

Getting hints or clues about what is going to happen next is

Foreshadowing

500

The things a character does tells the reader about them. These decisions and what the character does can be referred to as

Revealing Actions

500

When a character or characters do something that is the opposite of what you'd expect. The say one thing and then do the other.

Contrasts and Contradictions

500

Using what you read in addition to what you already know to come to a conclusion about something

Inference

500
I was cleaning my room and doing my homework at the same time. My mom said "that's one way to kill two birds with one stone"

Idiom