Spoken vs. Written
What type of language uses punctuation?
Written
What does the prefix “un-” mean?
Not
“It’s raining cats and dogs” is literal or nonliteral?
Nonliteral
After the long game, Marcus was exhausted and didn’t even celebrate the win.
Exhausted
The boy dashed down the hallway, his backpack bouncing with each step.
Ran quickly
Which is usually more formal: speaking or writing?
Writing
What does “re-” mean?
Again
What does “break a leg” really mean?
Good Luck
Even in the shade, the metal bench felt scorching to the touch.
Very Short
The dog fixed his eyes on the plate, refusing to blink.
Looked steadily, intensely
What helps show emotion in writing (like ! or …)?
Punctuation
What does “pre-” mean?
Before
Is “The ice is cold” literal or nonliteral?
Literal
The teacher was lenient, allowing students to redo the assignment without penalty.
Not strict, forgiving
The girl ambled into the room, clearly in no rush.
Walked slowly and casually
What do speakers use to show emotion besides words?
Tone
What does the prefix “dis-” mean?
Not or Opposite
What is a simile?
Comparison using like or as
The crowd became hostile, shouting angrily and moving closer to the players.
Angry and Unfriendly
The baby whimpered when the toy fell out of reach.
Made soft unhappy sounds
Which type often includes slang and informal words?
Spoken Language
What does the suffix -ness mean in the word kindness?
State or quality of
What is a metaphor?
Direct Comparison
The instructions were vague, leaving students unsure of what to do next.
Unclear, not specific
The boy remarked on how difficult the homework was.
Said something casually
What is one challenge of spoken language?
Can't be undone
What does the prefix mis- mean in the word misbehave?
Wrong or Badly
Why do authors use nonliteral language?
To make writing more interesting (or vivid)
The old bridge looked unstable, swaying slightly as people walked across it.
No steady, could fall
The boy grumbled about the long walk home.
Complained quietly or unhappily