Master of the Main Idea
Context Clue Crew
Nonfiction Navigator
Grammar Greatness
Figurative Fun
100

This is what a story or passage is mostly about.

The Main Idea

100

Words that have the same or almost the same meaning, like "large" and "huge."

Synonyms

100

This feature is found at the front of a book and lists the chapters and page numbers.

Table on Contents

100

A person, place, or thing.

Noun

100

When an author compares two things using the words "like" or "as."

Simile

200

These are the small pieces of information that prove or explain the main idea.

Key Details

200

Words that have opposite meanings, like "hot" and "cold."

Antonyms

200

This is a short description found under a picture or photograph.

A Caption

200

An action word, like "jump," "think," or "run."

Verb

200

"The wind whispered through the trees" is an example of this, where an object acts like a person.

Personification

300

A short retelling of a story that includes the beginning, middle, and end, but leaves out your opinion.

A Summary
300

In the sentence: "The fragile glass vase broke into tiny pieces," this is what "fragile" means.

Easily broken or delicate

300

Found at the back of the book, this lists important words in alphabetical order and their definitions.

A Glossary

300

A word used to describe a noun, like "sparkly" or "blue."

Adjective

300

If the narrator is a character in the story using words like "I," "me," and "we," the story is told in this point of view.

First Person

400

To find the main idea of a single paragraph, you should often look at this specific sentence.

Topic Sentence

400

This is the part of the word added to the beginning of a base word to change its meaning.

Prefix

400

This text feature shows the order of events in time using a long line.

Timeline

400

This type of noun must always be capitalized because it names a specific person or place (like Pennsylvania).

A Proper Noun

400

Words like "Boom!" "Zap!" and "Hiss!" that imitate sounds.

Onomatopoeia

500

When you use clues from the story plus what you already know to figure out something the author didn't say out loud.

Making an inference

500

This is the part of the word added to the end of a base word, like -less or -ful.

Suffix

500

Authors use this type of thick, dark print to show that a word is important or can be found in the glossary.

Bold Print

500

These are the three punctuation marks that can end a sentence.

period, question mark, and exclamation point

500

This is the lesson or message the author wants you to learn from a story (like "honesty is the best policy").

The Theme