Vocab
What does the word "anticipate" mean?
To expect or look forward to something.
What is a noun?
A word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.
What is the main idea of a narrative text?
The central theme or message that the author wants to convey through the story.
Define a thesis statement and its significance in an essay.
A thesis statement presents the main argument or claim of an essay and guides the direction of the writing.
Define "alliteration" and provide an example in a sentence.
Alliteration is the repetition of initial consonant sounds in a sentence; for example, "Sally sells seashells by the seashore."
Define the word "diligent" and use it in a sentence.
She was diligent in her studies, completing all her homework on time.
Rewrite this sentence in the passive voice: "The dog chased the cat."
"The cat was chased by the dog."
How does the setting influence the plot of a story? Provide an example.
The setting can create mood and context for the events; for example, a story set in a haunted house creates tension and suspense.
Explain how to incorporate evidence effectively into a persuasive essay.
Use relevant facts, examples, or quotations to support your argument, ensuring that each piece of evidence ties back to your thesis.
Describe the function of "simile" in enhancing writing.
A simile draws comparisons between two different things using "like" or "as," adding vivid imagery (e.g., "Her smile was as bright as the sun").
What is a synonym for "happy"?
joyful
Identify and explain the grammatical error in this sentence: "Neither the teacher nor the students was ready for the test."
The verb should be "were" instead of "was" because "students" is plural.
What strategies can you use to summarize a text effectively?
Identify the main points, eliminate unnecessary details, and restate the main idea in your own words.
Describe the process of drafting versus revising in writing.
Describe the process of drafting versus revising in writing.
Analyze how imagery contributes to a reader's experience in a poem.
Imagery evokes sensory experiences, allowing readers to visualize scenes and feel emotions, enhancing engagement with the text.
What does "metaphor" mean in literature?
A figure of speech that compares two unlike things directly, without using "like" or "as".
Differentiate between independent and dependent clauses with examples.
An independent clause can stand alone (e.g., "She enjoys reading"), while a dependent clause cannot (e.g., "Although she enjoys reading").
Analyze how a character's motivation affects their actions in the story.
A character's motivation drives their decisions and behaviors, influencing the plot's direction (e.g., a character seeking revenge may take drastic actions).
What are the essential components of a strong introduction in an essay?
A strong introduction should include a hook to grab attention, background information, and a clear thesis statement.
Explain "foreshadowing" and provide an example from a well-known story.
Foreshadowing hints at future events in a story, creating anticipation (e.g., in "Romeo and Juliet," the prologue foreshadows their tragic fate).
Identify the antonym of "generous".
Stingy.
Explain the role of a subordinating conjunction in a complex sentence.
A subordinating conjunction connects a dependent clause to an independent clause, indicating a relationship (e.g., "Because it was raining, we stayed indoors").
Discuss how the author's choice of perspective impacts the reader's understanding.
The perspective (first-person, third-person, etc.) shapes how events are perceived, influencing empathy and interpretation of characters' thoughts and feelings.
Evaluate the importance of audience awareness in writing.
Understanding the audience helps tailor the content, tone, and style to engage readers effectively and ensure the message is communicated clearly.
Discuss how personification can deepen a reader's understanding of a theme.
Personification gives human qualities to non-human elements, making themes more relatable and emphasizing emotions (e.g., "The wind whispered secrets of the past," suggests a connection between nature and memory).