Identify the Subject
Choose the Correct Verb
Tricky Subjects
Fix the Sentence
Who or What?
100

This word is the person, place, thing, or idea that performs the action in a sentence.

What is the subject?

100

She (walk / walks) to school every day.

What is “walks”?

100

Everybody in the room (is / are) listening.”

What is “is”?

"Everybody" is an indefinite pronoun that is always treated as singular.

Even though it refers to a group of people, the word itself takes a singular verb (is, was, has).

100

“They goes to the store.”

What is “They go to the store”?

100

In “The cat sleeps,” this word does the action.

What is “cat”?

200

In the sentence “The dogs run fast,” this is the subject.

What is “dogs”?

200

“The players (was / were) excited for the game.”

What is “were”?

200

“The scissors (is / are) on the table.”

What is “are”?

Scissors is plural, so the right word is are. 

200

“The group are meeting today.”

What is “The group is meeting today”?

200

In “There are five cookies,” this is the subject.

What are cookies?

300

In the sentence “My family goes on vacation,” this is the subject.

What is “family”?

300

“Neither of the answers (is / are) correct.”

What is “is”?

300

The news (is / are) surprising.”

What is “is”?

Although "news" ends with an "s," it is treated as an uncountable, singular noun in English, necessitating the singular verb "is" rather than the plural "are".

300

“My mom and dad loves cooking.”

What is “My mom and dad love cooking”?

300

In “Here comes the bus,” this is the subject.

What is “bus”?

400

 Each of the students is ready,” this word is the subject.

What is “each”?

Although "students" is a plural noun, the subject is the singular, distributive pronoun "each" (meaning one by one), which requires the singular verb "is".

400

The team (has / have) a new coach.”

What is “has”?

400

The data (shows / show) improvement.”

What is “shows” or “show”?


Both "The data show" and "The data shows" can be correct depending on whether "data" is treated as a plural or singular noun.

400

The pack of wolves run fast.”

What is “The pack of wolves runs fast”?

400

In “On the table sits a small key,” this word is the subject.

What is “key”?

500

In “Reading books helps you learn,” this is the subject.

What is “reading books”?

 It is a gerund phrase (a verb acting as a noun) that functions as the complete subject of the sentence and takes the verb "helps".

500

Ten dollars (is / are) enough to buy lunch.”

What is “is”?

500

Fifty miles (is / are) a long distance.”

What is “is”?

"Is" is correct because the distance is treated as a single unit or total quantity. When amounts of money, time, or distance are considered as a whole, they take a singular verb.

500

Either the teacher or the students needs help.”

What is “Either the teacher or the students need help”?

500

In “Along the road run the athletes,” this is the subject.

What is “athletes”?