Show:
Electricity 1
Electricity 2
Electricity 3
Electricity 4
Electricity 5
100
Everything in the world is made up of what?
Atoms
100

Inside each atom (but not in the nucleus) is a smaller part called what?

Electrons

100
Electricity moves from _________ to _________?
From atom to atom.
100
What are three things that are in an atom?
Protons, neutrons, and electrons.
100
What what kind of charge does a proton have?
A positive charge.
200
What kind of charge does an electron have?
A negative charge.
200
What kind of charge does a neutron have?
A neutral charge.
200
What two parts attract each other?
Positive and negative.
200
What is a charge?
A measure of the extra positive or negative partices that an object has.
200
What is static electricity?
A charge that stays on an object.
300
What do unlike charges do?
Attract each other.
300
What do like charges do?
Repel each other.
300
What is an electric current?
The steady flow of electricity.
300

What is a circuit?

A current that moves along a wire or path in a single direction

300

What is a series circuit?

A circuit that has only one path for the current.

400
What is a resistor?
A material that slows or resists, but doesn't stop the flow of the current.
400
What is an example of a conductor?
Several examples can be given.
400

What is an example of an insulator?

Several examples can be given.

400
What is a conductor?
A material that current can pass through easily.
400

Electric current moves from ___________ voltage to ___________ voltage

Electric current moves from HIGHER voltage to LOWER voltage

500
How do we get electricity?
When an electron moves to a different atom, it causes another electron to have to move. When electrons move quickly from one atom to another it makes electricity.
500

What is an insulator?

A material that current cannot pass through easily.

500

Lightning strikes occur when ____________ charges at the ground attract negative charges at the bottom of a storm cloud.

Lightning strikes occur when POSITIVE charges at the ground attract negative charges at the bottom of a storm cloud.

500

Charging by induction causes the rearrangement of ______________ on a ______________ object caused by a nearby charged object.

Charging by induction causes the rearrangement of ELECTRONS on a NEUTRAL object caused by a nearby charged object.

500

Charging by contact is when?

Two materials rub together and transfer electrons.