The type of energy a circuit always starts off with is ________________ energy.
Electrical
Some students test a plastic spoon as a connector in an electrical circuit. Electricity does not flow in the circuit. Plastic is most likely... A. a conductor B. an insulator
B. an insulator
Calculate the current through a circuit with a 24V battery and a 480 ohm lightbulb.
What is 0.05 A?
What is the role of a lightbulb or resistor in an electric circuit?
This is the part of the circuit that receives electrical energy and can be turned on.
What type of energy is produced from electrical energy in a lightbulb?
Light or thermal
If one lightbulb stops working in a series circuit what happens to any other lightbulbs in the circuit?
They also stop working.
A light bulb has a resistance of 5 ohms and a maximum current of 10 A. How much voltage can be applied before the bulb will break?
What is 50 volts?
Name 3 examples of an energy source.
Battery electric generator at a power plant, hand crank, water flow, photocells
What happens to the current in a circuit if a 1.5-volt battery is removed and is replaced by a 3-volt battery?
Explain how a switch works in an electrical circuit.
When the switch is on the circuit is closed so electricity can flow. When the switch is off the circuit is open so electricty cannot flow.
If an electrical circuit has a bell for a resistor and a battery for an energy source what energy conversions will occur? (3 types of energy)
chemical energy --> electrical energy --> sound energy
Come to the board and draw a diagram of a parallel circuit.
Teacher approval
Ms. Liszka wants to make an electric circuit but she is fresh out of copper wire. What are 3 other household items that she could use in place of wire to carry the electricity to the load?
silverware metal necklaces steel wool keys aluminum foil etc.
What happens to the current in a circuit if a 10Ω resistor is removed and replaced by a 20Ω resistor?
It is halved.
Where are the resistor, wires, and energy source located in a floor lamp?
The load is the lightbulb, the wires are located in the electrical cord and inside the lamp, and the energy source is the electrical outlet which leads all the way to a power plant.
Name something that can transform electric energy into thermal energy and name another item that can transform electric energy into sound energy.
Thermal- lightbulb, heater, etc. Sound- radio, speaker, phone, computer etc.
If all the lights of a robot were wired in a series circuit, what would happen if the one of the lightbulb's in the robot burned out?
All the lights of the robot would not work because the electricity only has one path to follow in a series circuit.
A subwoofer needs a household voltage of 110 V to push a current of 5.5 A through its coil. What is the resistance of the subwoofer?
What is 20 ohms?