Facts
Terms/Definitions
Using Equations
Charges
1

Opposite charges will __________ each other.

Attract


1

A particle with no charge must be a(n) _________.


Neutron

1

What equation do you use to solve for electric field strength?

E=F/q

1

A proton is about to be placed near to an electron that is .5 m away. Once the proton is placed, it will move to be...

a. closer than .5 m to the electron

b. still .5 m away from the electron

c. farther than .5 m away from the electron

a. closer than .5 m to the electron

2

The ___________ created from an electric field can be either attractive or repulsive.

Force

2

An electric field can be modeled by using vectors called __________  __________  _________.

Electric Field Lines

2

What variable is on the top of the "equation triangle" for the electric field strength equation?

Force, F

2

A diagram shows a proton and an electron placed near each other. The field lines connecting them...

a. will have arrows pointing from the electron towards the proton

b. will have no arrows because the charges cancel

c. will have arrows pointing from the proton towards the electron

c. will have arrows pointing from the proton towards the electron

3

Like charges will __________ each other.

Repel

3

An electric field is an invisible force field that surrounds a(n) _________  __________.

Charged Object

3

A charge of 4.5x10-5 C is placed on an electric field with a strength of 6 N/C. What is the force on the charge?

(use scientific notation)

2.7e-4 N   /   2.7x10-4 N

3

You can see the electric field lines for an unknown charge. They have arrows pointing towards the charge. Is the charge positive or negative?

Negative

4

A proton has electric field lines with arrows pointing _________ from the center charge.

Away

4

What are the units for electric field strength "E" in the
electric field equation?

Electric Field Strength (N/C, Newtons/Coulomb)

4

A force of 70 N acts on a charge. If the charge is 0.013 C, find the strength of the electric field.

(use scientific notation and round to the nearest tenth)

5.4e5 N/C  /  5.4x105 N/C

4

Describe the electric field line diagram for a proton.

Positive charge, field lines with arrows pointing outwards.

5

An electric field gets stronger when the distance from the charge __________.

Decreases

5

Charge is represented by the letter ____.

q (lower case)

5

The strength of an electric field is 34 N/C. The electric force is .017 N. What is the magnitude of the charge?

(use scientific notation)

5e-4 q

5

Describe the electric field line diagram for an electron.

Negative charge, electric field lines pointed inwards towards center.