Fundamentals of Electric Charge
Basics of Electric Force
Definition of Electric Field
100

What is electric charge?

This fundamental property of particles causes them to experience a force when placed in an electric field.

100

What is electric force?

This term describes the push or pull exerted by electric charges on each other.

100

What is an electric field?

This is defined as the region around a charged object where other charged objects experience a force.

200

What are positive and negative charges

These two types of electric charge are known for their ability to attract or repel each other.

200

What is Coulomb's Law

This equation represents the relationship between the electric force, the charges involved, and the distance between them.

200

What is the direction of the electric field?

The direction of this quantity is determined by the direction a positive test charge would move in the presence of a source charge.

300

What is Coulomb's Law?

This law states that like charges repel and opposite charges attract.

300

What is repulsion?

When two like charges are brought close together, this is the resultant action between them.

300

What is volts per meter (V/m)?

The standard unit for measuring electric field strength, equivalent to newtons per coulomb.

400

What is the coulomb?

The standard unit of electric charge, equal to approximately 6.24 x 10^18 elementary charges.

400

What is the equation for electric force?

F = k * (q1 * q2) / r^2,

400

What are electric field lines?

These lines represent the strength and direction of an electric field, with density indicating the field's magnitude.

500

What is an electron?

This subatomic particle carries a negative electric charge.

500

What is the square of the distance between them?

The strength of the electric force between two charges decreases with this factor related to their separation.

500

What is E = k * |q| / r^2?

This equation describes the electric field created by a point charge at a distance from it.