Proponents
Types of EMW
Frequency and Wavelength
Units, Symbols, Wavelength
Electromagnetic Wavelength
100

Discovered that electric current in a wire can deflect a magnetized compass needle,

Hans Christian Ørsted

100

In electromagnetic wave spectrum, which electromagnetic wave has the highest frequency?

Gamma Ray

100

Which of the following describes the number of wave cycles per unit time?

frequency

100
speed of light (c) value

3x108 m/s

100

Gamma Rays

Less than 0.01 nm

200

Formulated the law of electromagnetism

Andre Marie Ampere

200

Considering that electromagnetic spectrum is arranged in decreasing frequency order, what should be the 6th electromagnetic wave?

Microwave

200

How does wavelength of a wave relate to its frequency?

If frequency increases, the wavelength decreases.

200

Unit of Frequency

one cycle per second (Hz)

200

X-rays

0.01-10 nm


300

Contributed to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry

Michael Faraday

300

What is the common form of electromagnetic wave used by cellular phones?

Radio wave

300

What happens to the speed of a wave if the frequency is doubled?

also doubled

300

Wave speed, frequency, and wavelength equation

v=λf

300

Ultraviolet

10nm - 400nm

400

Developed a scientific theory to explain electromagnetic waves.

James Clerk Maxwell

400

Which of the following electromagnetic waves commonly cause visual problems?

Ultraviolet ray

400

Given the wavelength of a microwave which is 1 x 10-3 m, what would be the frequency if the wave travels in vacuum?

3.0 x 1011 Hz

400

Consider the arrangement of electromagnetic waves: Gamma ray – X-ray – Ultraviolet ray – Visible light – Infrared – Microwave - Radio wave, which of the following describes the arrangement?

Increasing Wavelength

400

Visible

390 nm - 750 nm

500

The unit of frequency of a radio wave (one cycle per second) is named after

Heinrich Rudolf Hertz

500

What form of electromagnetic wave that can only be observed by our naked eye?

Visible light

500

If an electromagnetic wave travelling in vacuum enters through a different material, what would be its speed if it is decreased by half?

1.5 x 108 m/s

500

Why can X-rays be used in investigating bone fractures?

A. Because muscle tissues absorbed more x-rays than bone structures.   

B. Because X-rays with lower frequencies can pass through bones structures and tissues.   

C. Because bone structures and tissues in our body can withstand x-ray radiation since it has lesser wavelength.   

D. Because X-rays travel through the body and are absorbed in different amounts by different tissues, depending on density of the tissues.

500

Radio

1 mm - km