Elements
And
Principles
Of
Design
100

An element of art defined by a point moving in space.

What is line?

100

An element of art made up of three properties: hue, value, and intensity.

What is color? 

100

The path the viewer’s eye takes through the work of art, often to focal areas.

What is movement?

100

The feeling of harmony between all parts of the work of art, which creates a sense of completeness.

What is unity?

100

The distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space.

What is Balance? 

200

An element of art that is three-dimensional and encloses volume; includes height, width AND depth

What is form?

200

Name of pure, un-altered, color

What is Hue? 

200

The part of the design that catches the viewer’s attention.

What is emphasis or contrast?

200

the elements are arranged around a central point and may be similar size or color.

What is radial Balance?

200

Grouping opposite elements to highlight differences

What is contrast?

300

An element of art that refers to the way things feel, or look as if they might feel if touched.

What is texture?

300

The intensity of a color

What is Saturation

 

300

The use of several elements of design to hold the viewer’s attention and to guide the viewer’s eye through and around the work of art.

What is variety?

300

the elements used on one side of the design are similar to those on the other side.

What is Symmetrical Balance?

300

The visual components of color, form, line, shape, space, texture, and value.

What are Elements of Art? 

400

The lightness or darkness of tones or colors.

What is value?

400

A colors lightness or darkness

What is Value? 

400

the relative size and scale of elements within a composition, determining how they relate to each other and the whole to create harmony, visual hierarchy, and realism or abstraction

What is proportion?

400

Repetition of specific visual elements which introduces rhythm and structure to artwork


What is Pattern (or repetition)?

400

What is Unity?

Sense of cohesiveness in an artwork.  Makes elements feel like they belong together

500

An element of art by which positive and negative areas are defined.

What is space?

500

An element of art that is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to height and width.

What is Shape?

500

the sides are different but still look balanced.

What is asymmetrical balance?

500

created when one or more elements of design are used repeatedly to create a feeling of organized movement.

What is rhythm?

500

Darkest and Lightest Values 

What is Black and White?