Elements, Compounds, Mixtures, Matter Review

Pure Substances

100

Elements are made up of one type of _.

atom

200

____________ are formed when two or more different elements bond.

Compounds

300

Pure Substances can be broken down ___________ but not ____________.

chemically but not physically

400

Classify the following:

Fl₂

Diatomic Element

(Element Okay)

500

Which of the following are compounds:

O_2, CO₂, SO₄, Br₂, H₂O, Co

CO₂, SO₄ and  H₂O

Properties of Matter

100

Name the four states of matter

Solid, Liquid, Gas and Plasma

200

Matter is classified into two types or groups

Pure Substances and Mixtures

300

These are the four different categories that properties of matter can be classified into.

Physical, Chemical, Intensive and Extensive

400

Flammability is this type of property of matter

Intensive, Chemical

500

Density can be determined by these two traits/characteristics.

mass and volume

Mixtures

100

These are the two types of mixtures that all mixtures can be categorized into.

What is heterogeneous mixture and homogeneous mixture?

200

Solutions with dissolved solids within them would be categorized as what type of mixture?

What is homogeneous?

300

_ mixtures are when the particles look the same.

What is homogeneous?

400

Salad, chocolate chip cookies and fried rice are examples of what type of mixture?

What is heterogeneous?

500

Visual Clue... (See slideshow)

What is 2?

Separation Techniques

100

This separates matter based on particle size

What is filtration?

200

This technique isolates a solid that was dissolved in a liquid by boiling off the liquid.

What is evaporation?

300

This separation technique takes advantage of different boiling points of different substances in a solution.

What is distillation?

400

This separation technique separates matter based on density

What is a centrifuge?

500

This technique uses the attraction of a substance to a liquid solvent to separate pigments.

What is chromatography?

Sig Figs

100

This type of number is always considered significant

What is a nonzero number?

200

Identify the number of significant digits in this number: 4,290 mg

What is 3 significant digits?

300

The digit in the following measurement is the uncertain digit:

32.6 mL

What is .6?

400

Identify the number of significant digits in the following number:

0.02040 m

What is 4?

500

Give the density of the rock in the following problem with accurate significant figures and units.

A graduated cylinder filled with 300.0 mL of water had a rock added to the cylinder. It had a final volume of 473.0 mL.

The mass of the rock was 247.0 grams, what is its density? 

What is 1.428 g/mL?