Plot
Character
Setting
Perspective
Grab bag
100

This plot component provides background information about characters and setting that readers need to understand the story.

Exposition

100

This type of character is minimally developed and sometimes called a minor character.

Flat character

100

This dimension of setting tells us WHERE the story takes place.

Physical/geographic setting

100

In this point of view, the story is told by a character within the story using the pronoun "I."

First-person perspective

100

This literary device evokes additional meaning beyond its literal significance, like a wedding ring evoking commitment.

Symbol

200

These plot events create suspense, intensify conflict, and lead up to the story's culmination.

Rising action

200

This type of character changes and evolves throughout the narrative.

Dynamic character

200

This dimension of setting tells us WHEN the story takes place.

Chronological setting

200

In this point of view, an "invisible author" tells the story using pronouns like "he," "she," or "they."

Third-person perspective

200

This is the work's "message" about an abstract idea that emerges from all the story's elements working together.

Theme

300

This is the story's culminating conflict when suspense peaks and main characters face a turning point.

Climax

300

Round character

This type of character is well-developed with complex motivations through detailed, multi-faceted characterization.

300

This dimension of setting suggests the historical milieu, including cultural practices, language, and social conditions.

Social/cultural setting

300

This type of narrator only gives information that could be recorded by a camera or microphone, with no access to thoughts.

Third-person objective

300

This is the emotional quality of a work that emerges from the author's use of language and reflects the writer's stance.

Tone

400

This final plot component ties up loose ends and provides a tidy ending to the story.

Resolution or dénouement

400

This type of character remains unchanged throughout the entire narrative.

Static character

400

In "The Garden Party" this location is the primary setting.

The Sheridans' house

400

This type of narrator gives us the thoughts of characters and is "all-knowing."

Third-person omniscient

400

Unlike a theme, this is a prescriptive message about right and wrong, such as "Never overlook the power of small acts of kindness."

Moral

500

This is the overall pattern of events in a narrative, usually showing a process of change and emphasizing cause-and-effect relationships.

Plot

500

This is the process by which authors represent persons or person-like entities in fiction.

Characterization

500

This is the initial setting of the short story "The Shot"

The Village N.

500

In this narrative technique, the third-person narrator lets a character influence the language, blending narrator and character speech.

Third-person limited or free indirect style

500

This is the author's way of using language: the length of sentences, the diction, the irony, the figurative language, etc.

Style