Initial Injury Evaluation
Which "survey" determines the existence of life threatening situations?
Primary Survey
Time
Before starting CPR, you should tell someone to call 911 and to go get a what?
AED
When dealing with bloodborne pathogens, you should always do what after you take your gloves off?
Wash your hands
True or False: Football athletes can practice in full pads starting day 1 of practice.
False - they need to acclimatize!
Which "survey" assesses vital signs?
Secondary Survey
Emergency Action Plans should be reviewed and rehearsed how often?
At lease once a year
What is the ratio of compressions to breaths in adult CPR?
30:2
What is one example of PPE?
What is the most serious heat illness that required immediate cooling of the body to prevent long term issues and death?
Heat Stroke
What should always be considered a possibility when assessing an unconscious athlete?
Injury to neck and spine
True or False: It is okay to write down only cell phone numbers on an EAP.
False - you need a landline number
What are the 3 C's of CPR?
Check, Call, Care
What are two ways bloodborne pathogens are transmitted?
blood, including sneeze droplets, urine, feces, seminal fluid, vomit, and all other bodily fluids
What are two cold weather illnesses?
hypothermia and frostbite (or frostnip)
What does PEARRLA stand for?
Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation.
What are two examples of equipment that needs to be listed on an EAP?
medical kit, AED, splints, gear removal tools, etc
Where do the pediatric AED pads go on an infant?
One on the chest, one on the back between the shoulder blades
What does PPE stand for?
Personal Protective Equipment
What are the two defining characteristics of a heat stroke?
Core body temperature of 104 or higher
Central nervous system dysfunction
What is the adult normal reading for two of the following:
1. Pulse
2. Respirations
3. Blood Pressure
Pulse - 80-100 beats per minute
Respirations - 12 breaths per minute
Blood Pressure - 120/80
What are two roles that should be defined on an EAP?
Who will get the emergency equipment?
Who will call 9-1-1?
Who will go to the main road to flag down and direct ambulance?
Who will do crowd control during the situation?
Who will notify administration, athlete’s parents, and other necessary personnel?
Who will be the one providing the care to the patient?
What is the rate of compressions in adult CPR?
100-120 compressions per minute
What does OSHA stand for?
Occupational and Safety Health Administration
What is it called when you measure air temperature, humidity, and heat from the sun?
Wet Bulb Globe Temperature