CPR
What does the P stand for in CPR
Pulmonary
Name 3 signs of a stroke
Slurred speech, dizziness, headache, confusion
What is the first thing that should be done if someone is bleeding
Put pressure on the wound
What is it called when breathing stops
Respiratory Arrest
What is anaphylaxis
A life threatening reaction to an antigen
How do you know someone needs CPR
No Pulse, No breathing, No Response
What causes a stroke
Blood clot or brain bleed
What is first aid
Emergency care given to an ill or injured person prior to medical assistance arriving
What is the correct medical term for a heart attack
Myocardial Infarction
What is hemorrhage
An excessive amount of blood loss in a short time
What is the breath to compression ratio for an adult
30:2
What does FAST stand for
Face, Arm, Speech, Time
What type of first aid would be given to a pregnant woman who is choking
Chest thrusts
Name 3 signs of poisoning
Dyspnea, Drowsiness, Confusion, Chemical Odor to the breath
What is a seizure
Violent sudden contractures or tremors of muscle groups caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain
What do you do if the person begins to breathe
Put them in the recovery position
What is a TIA
Trans ischemic attack or mini stroke
What first aid would you give for someone with a minor burn
Cool water and cover with dry cloth
When does shock occur
When tissues or organs do not receive enough blood
What does AED stand for
Automated External Defibrillator
What is the rate of compressions per minute required in CPR
100-120
What does a CVA stand for
Cerebral Vascular Accident (Major Stroke)
What should you never give someone in an emergency situation
Food or fluids
What is another name for a seizure
Convulsion
What does V-fib stand for
Ventricular Fibrillation