Presentation
Common Emergencies
Common Emergencies
Common Emergencies
First Aid Advice
100

French word, meaning "to sort"

What is triage?

100

A condition that represents the failure of the cardiovascular system to deliver oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells. 

What is shock?

100

A fracture with the bone protruding through the skin. 

What is a compound / open fracture?

100

A penetrating wound that may need to be flushed and surgically explored to eliminate infection. 

What is a puncture wound?

100

Recommendations for the owner with a pet that is bleeding

-Control bleeding with direct pressure to the wound using clean material or hand
-Do not remove the bandage
-Elevate the limb, if bleeding

200

Obtain these three pieces of information when performing telephone triage

Client name & phone number
Signalment of pet
Brief description of the problem

200

The stage of shock when the heart rate remains rapid, but pulses become weak and impalpable. 

What is progressive or late stage shock?

200

A highly contagious, often fatal disease seen in unvaccinated dogs usually less than a year old. 

What is parvovirus?

200
A wound with irregular, ragged edges.

What is a laceration?

200

Recommendations for the owner of a pet that has a wound with a penetrating object

-Do not remove the object
-Try to prevent further movement or penetration of the object

300

This is the team member in the clinic responsible for determining where to direct emergency patients

Who is the veterinarian?
300

Air in the pleural space

What is pneumothorax?

300

A piece of skin or tissue that has been torn from the body.

What is an avulsion?

300

This is phase of a seizure when an animal has ceased thrashing and may stagger about aimlessly. 

What is the post-ictal period?

300

Recommendations for the owner of a pet with a burn

Cover with a clean cool compress

400

When assessing emergencies, these two body systems are assessed simultaneously and carry equal importance

 The respiratory and cardiovascular systems

400

Blood in the pleural space

What is hemothorax?

400

AKA bloat, this life threatening condition results when the stomach twists around the distal esophagus, preventing air and fluid from leaving the stomach. 

What is gastric dilation volvulus?

400

The temperature at which active cooling should be stopped for heat stroke patients. 

What is 103 degrees?

400

Recommendations for every owner transporting a pet that may be painful

Use caution, safety is a primary concern, painful animals may bite.