Fractures
What do you call a fracture that breaks through the skin?
What is... compound fracture.
How do you assess responsiveness?
What is...
Tap & Shout
Hey, hey, are you okay?
State and describe the two types of consent.
What is...
Implied consent-a victim is unconscious and unable to consent to medical care, it is implied that they would want to be treated and would give consent if they could.
Expressed consent- consent given from a victim when needing first air treatment.
Name three types of PPE.
What is...
Gloves, face shield, gown, mask, ext.
What are two key characteristics of an effective first aid provider?
What is...
Trusting your training
Staying calm
Caring
Fast Acting
What do you call the end of the bone?
What is... Epiphysis.
What are two other things you should check for besides responsiveness and how do you do so?
What is... pulse and respiration.
Checking for a pulse at the carotid artery
Look, listen, and feel for a breath.
What is the national standard that protects sensitive patient information?
What is... HIPAA.
Name one way that you can be exposed to a blood borne pathogen.
What is...
Direct contact with an open wound or sore
Absorption through membranes of the mouth, nose, and eyes
A skin puncture with a contaminated object.
What does EAP stand for?
What is... Emergency Action Plan.
What type of fracture pulls soft tissue off with it?
What is... an avulsion fracture.
What is the name of the position that you place someone in to keep the tongue from blocking the airway and to allow fluids to drain from the mouth?
What is the recovery position.
What is something that can cause people to fear helping someone when they are in need?
What is... fear of legal action, fear of disease transmission, and fear of doing the wrong thing.
Name the five types of wounds that we learned about in class.
What is...
Avulsions, puncture, incision, laceration, and abrasion.
What does an EAP for?
What is...
EAPs help facilitate and organize employees and employers actions during a workplace emergency.
Describe the difference between a displaced fracture and a non-displaced fracture.
What is... the two broken ends of the bone are still lined up in a non-displaced fracture and in a displaced fracture the two fractured ends of the bone do not line up.
What does the acronym DOTS stand for?
What is...
Deformities, Open Injuries, Tenderness, and Swelling.
Describe what abandonment is.
What is...
Leaving an individual in need of protection, care, or support after you’ve decided to help (or provide care).
Name two signs of infection in a wound.
What is...
Increased tissue temperature, pain, redness, edema, and loss of function
Increased drainage
Thick green, yellow, or brown pus
Pus with a foul odor
Fever over 100.4 for more than 4 hours
Wound isn't healing
Tender lump in your groin or armpit
What is included in an EAP?
What is...
Roles and Responsibilities of people present
Emergency Equipment that is near
Directions to the facility
Describe the difference between a comminuted fracture and a segmental fracture.
What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for?
What is...
Signs and Symptoms
Allergies
Medication
Post Medical History
Last Oral Intake
Events Leading Up
Describe the difference between malfeasance and misfeasance.
What is...
malfeasance is when an individual commits and act that is not legally theirs to perform while misfeasance is when an individual performs an action or duty but fails to perform it correctly.
Name two things that could lead to you needing to seek treatment of a wound from a doctor.
What is...
An open wound is deeper than 1/2 inch
Bleeding doesn't stop with direct pressure
Bleeding lasts longer than 20 minutes
Bleeding is the result of a serious accident
When determining if the scene is safe use the acronym SETP, what does SETUP stand for?
What is...
Stop, Environment, Traffic, Unknown Hazards, and Personal Safety.