Inca Social Structure
Incan Art and Architecture
Animals
Geography
Miscellaneous
100

Sometimes called the “Sapa Inca”, this person, like Cuzco had many wives and was the highest ranking in the empire

Ruler/Emperor

100

Featured in the film, the Inca were famous for these, which spanned a distance and were made from rope

Bridges

100

The Inca held this animal in high regard, and it was the main animal featured in Emperor’s New Groove

Llama

100

This range runs the length of South America, from top to bottom, and the Inca lived in these mountains

Andes

100

This is the term used to describe when something is removed from the ground

Excavation

200

Much like Yzma, this person was the top spiritual leader in Incan society

High Priest

200

“Cuzcotopia” was one vision, but the Inca really did have a number of these places

Cities

200

Similar to a llama, this animal was abundant in South America and was important to the Inca for meat and wool

Alpaca

200

This was the continent on which the Incan Empire thrived from the 1300s to the 1500s

South America

200

This is the most spoken language in South America

Spanish

300

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: Similar to the Kronk character, this person would lead the military

Army Commander

300

Since there was quite a bit of it around, Incan art was sometimes made from this precious metal

Gold

300

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: This light-colored animal has a range all throughout the Andes mountains, and is called “Mountain Lion” in North America

Puma

300

This is the name of both the river and the rainforest on the eastern edge of the Incan Empire

Amazon

300

This feature of civilization helps the people communicate and record their history

System of Writing

400

Like Pacha and so many others, this was the position or job on the bottom of Incan society

Farmer/Herder

400

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: As depicted in art and found on Cuzco’s head, the emperors of the Inca likely wore this

Headdress

400

This was often made out of layering llama and alpaca fur to create a strong shell

Armor

400

The Incan capital was in this modern-day country, which has a capital of Lima

Peru

400

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: This form of technology is used to discover how old an artifact or fossil may be

Carbon dating

500

In the middle of the social structure were these people, who made goods or bought and sold goods

Merchants or Artisans

500

To get water where it needed to go (and featured in the film), the Inca had these manmade waterways

Aqueducts

500

These animals were highly respected and sometimes used in sacrifices

Llama and alpaca

500

This term means “middle America”, and was the area in which the Maya, Inca, and Aztec thrived

Meso-America

500

This feature of civilization is vital for having specialized jobs

Division of Labor