Cleft sentences
Speculation and deduction
Australia
Vocabulary
100

Transform: My best friend gave me this book. 

(Use a cleft sentence.)

It was my best friend who gave me this book.

100

Lila is all dressed up. She is going somewhere nice. Say the sentence again using 'must'

Lila must be going somewhere nice. 

100

If an Australian says: 'What ya doin this arvo?' 

What do they mean?

What are you doing this afternoon?

100

A meal that makes your mouth water is.......

mouth-watering

200

I like this café because of its coffee. (Focus on the coffee.)

It’s the coffee that I like about this café.

200

There is no way he stole the money. (can't)

He can't have stolen the money.

200

In which Australian state or territory is Uluru located?

Northern Territory

200

What does heart-warming mean? Use it correctly in a sentence to show the meaning. 

Something that makes you feel happy and positive.

300

People find it strange that he quit such a well-paid job.

What people find strange is that he quit such a well-paid job.

300

He probably knows where to go. (should)

He should know where to go.

300

In Australian English, what’s a “servo”?

A service station / petrol station

300

Which noun expresses the quality of being careful? Use it in a sentence

carefulness

Her carefulness when handling delicate equipment prevented any costly mistakes.

400

Add emphasis 

The thing I’ll always remember is how kind everyone was.

What I’ll always remember is how kind everyone was.

400

Many jobs will probably disappear because of AI. (quite)

It is quite possible that many jobs will disappear because of AI.

400

Who is the Prime Minister of Australia? (Give their full name)

Anthony Albanese

400

Complete: The ___ of the city surprised the visitors. (referring to how quiet or noisy it was)

quietness / noisiness

500

Contrast two ideas

She expected praise. She got criticism.

What she expected was praise, but what she got was criticism.

500

There is a good possibility it will rain today. (reasonable)

There is a reasonable chance that it will rain today. 

500

Name the following Australian jobs: 

 journo, firey, cop, busso, sparky, truckie

journalist, firefighter, police officer, bus driver, electrician, truck driver. 

500

use a compound adjective: 

His ___ attitude helped the team cope with the stressful situation.

light-hearted