Major Body Systems
This system controls voluntary and involuntary body functions
Nervous System
Prefix meaning “slow” (as in heart rate).
Brady-
A ligament injury caused by overstretching or tearing.
Sprain
Normal adult resting heart rate range.
60–100 bpm
The upper arm bone.
Humerus
This system is responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients.
Circulatory System
Prefix meaning “above” or “over.”
Hyper-
This overuse injury causes pain along the shin bone.
Shin Splints
Normal adult respiratory rate range.
12–20 breaths per minute
The bone in the thigh.
Femur
This system protects the body from environmental hazards.
Integumentary System
Suffix meaning “inflammation.”
-itis
This injury happens when bone ends are forced out of place.
Dislocation
Normal systolic BP range for adults.
90–120 mmHg systolic
The collarbone.
Clavicle
This system breaks down food for absorption
Digestive System
Prefix meaning “inside” or “within
Endo-
A partial tear of muscle fibers is known as this.
Strain
Normal oxygen saturation range
95–100%
The largest bone in the lower leg.
Tibia
This system produces hormones to regulate body processes.
Endocrine System
Suffix meaning “surgical removal of.”
-ectomy
This injury occurs when the brain shakes inside the skull.
Concussion
Temperature at which a fever is generally diagnosed (°F).
100.4°F or higher
The bone located at the back and base of the skull.
Occipital bone