Policy
Airway & Respiratory
Cardiology
Neurology
Pharmacology & Medical
100
A policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certian situations.
What is Standing Orders?
100

The initial management for a mild asthma patient with adequate oxygenation and minimal distress.

What is supportive care with oxygen as needed (and monitoring)?

100

The reason aspirin is prioritized early in suspected ACS.

What is inhibition of platelet aggregation?

100

The assessment finding that determines eligibility for stroke interventions more than symptom severity alone.

What is time of onset (last known well)?

100

The mechanism by which naloxone reverses opioid overdose.

What is opioid receptor antagonism?

200
A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious.
What is Standard Precautions?
200

The medication combination used for a patient in severe asthma with hypoxia and limited speech.

What are albuterol and ipratropium?

200

The clinical concern that requires caution when giving nitroglycerin in an inferior STEMI.

What is right ventricular infarction? or What is reduced Preload causing hypotension?

200

The reason benzodiazepines are used as first-line treatment in status epilepticus.

What is enhancement of GABA to stop neuronal firing?

200

The physiologic effect of epinephrine that makes it life-saving in anaphylaxis.

What is vasoconstriction and bronchodilation?

300
A set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope, or extent and limits, of the EMT's job.
What is Scope of Practice?
300

The intervention required when a COPD patient becomes drowsy with shallow respirations.

What is assisted ventilation with a BVM?

300

The next intervention when atropine is ineffective in symptomatic bradycardia.

What is transcutaneous pacing (or dopamine/epinephrine infusion)?

300

The risk associated with rapid correction of hypoglycemia in a chronic hyperglycemic patient.

What is rebound hyperglycemia?

300

The reason fluid resuscitation is prioritized before vasopressors in septic shock.

What is to correct relative hypovolemia?

400
A condition is a condition characterized by an unequal size of the eyes pupils. 

What is Anisocoria?

400

The definitive airway management for a patient who cannot protect their airway.

What is endotracheal intubation?

400

The reason synchronized cardioversion is preferred over defibrillation in unstable tachycardia with a pulse.

What is to avoid delivering a shock during the R-on-T phenomenon?

400

The physiologic process responsible for postictal altered mental status.

What is neuronal exhaustion following excessive electrical activity?

400

The mechanism by which nitroglycerin improves pulmonary edema.

What is preload reduction?

500

Curved bony ridge that forms the top of the hip bone, or ilium and is a key part of the pelvis.

What is iliac crest?

500

The mnemonic used to troubleshoot a suddenly deteriorating intubated patient.

What is DOPE (Displacement, Obstruction, Pneumothorax, Equipment failure)?

500

The underlying cause of PEA arrest in a trauma patient with distended neck veins and hypotension.

What is obstructive shock, such as tension pneumothorax or cardiac tamponade?

500

The triad of hypertension, bradycardia, and irregular respirations indicates this life-threatening condition.

What is increased intracranial pressure (Cushing’s triad)?

500

The mechanism of action of magnesium sulfate in eclampsia.

What is CNS depression and prevention of seizure activity (calcium antagonism)?