A & P
Drugs
Medical Emergencies
Medical Terminology
EMT Abbreviations
100

How many chambers does the heart have?

4

100

What is the dose of Aspirin (ASA)

324,g

100

What drug would you administer to a patient suffering from Anaphylaxis?  

Epi Auto Injector

100

What is the medical term for fainting? 

Syncope

100

What does the abbreviation SAMPLE stand for? 

Signs/symptoms

Allergies

Medications

Pertinent Medical Hx

Last Oral Intake

Events Leading Prior

200

What is the name of the valve the separates the right atrium from the right ventricle?

Tricuspid Valve

200

What class of drug is Nitroglycerin (NTG)? 

Vasodilator

200

At the EMT- B level what drugs could you administer to a patient suffering from CAD? 

Oxygen 

Aspirin 

Nitroglycerin 


200

What is the medical terms for slow and fast heart rates? 

Bradycardia

Tachycardia

200

What does the abbreviation OPQRST stand for? 

Onset-When did the pain start?

Provocation-Anything make it better/worse

Quality-Describe the pain

Radiation-Does the pain go anywhere

Severity-Can you rate the pain

Time- Is the pain the same as when it started

300

What is the name of the primary pacemaker site for the heart?

Sinoatrial Node (SA Node)

300

What would be the appropriate drug to administer to a patient suffering from an asthma attack? 

Oxygen and Albuterol 

300

What are some causes behind Altered mental statuses? 

Hypoglycemia

Stroke/CVA

Hyperthermia

Hypothermia

Hypoxia

Trauma

300

What is the medical term for air? 

pneumo 

300

What does the abbreviation DCAP-BTLS stand for? 

Deformities

Contusion

Abrasion

Penetration

Burns

Tenderness

Laceration

Swelling


400

What is the name of process that allows cardiac cells to conduct electrical impulses independent of the brain? 

automaticity

400

What is the mechanism of action of Epinephrine? 

Bronchodilation and vasoconstriction

400

What is the typical presentation of a patient suffering from an acute coronary syndrome? 

Chest pain

Difficulty breathing

Diaphoretic

Cool 

Pale skin

nausea/vomiting

400

What is the medical term that describes the kidneys? 

Renal 

400

What does the medical abbreviation FAST stand for? 

Facial Drooping

Arm Drift

Speech Difficulties 

Time

500

What are the names of all four valves of the heart?

Tricuspid Pulmonary Bicuspid Aortic

500

What are the six rights of medication administration? 

Right Patient

Right Dose

Right Route 

Right Time 

Right Drug

Right Documentation 

500

Would you want to administer Activated Charcoal to a patient who has ingested Bleach? And why?

No, reburning of the upper airway

500

What is the medical term that describes the stomach? 

Gastro

500

What does the abbreviation AEIOU-TIPS stand for? 

Alcohol

Epilepsy

Insulin

Overdose

Uremia

Trauma 

Infection

Psychiatric 

Stroke